Deutsch
 
Hilfe Datenschutzhinweis Impressum
  DetailsucheBrowse

Datensatz

DATENSATZ AKTIONENEXPORT
Zur Ablage hinzufügen
 Lokale TagsFreigabegeschichteDetailsÜbersicht
  The source of the Black Death in fourteenth-century central Eurasia

Spyrou, M. A., Musralina, L., Gnecchi Ruscone, G. A., Kocher, A., Borbone, P.-G., Khartanovich, V. I., et al. (2022). The source of the Black Death in fourteenth-century central Eurasia. Nature, 606, 718-724. doi:10.1038/s41586-022-04800-3.

Item is

 

einblenden: alle ausblenden: alle

Basisdaten

einblenden: ausblenden:
Datensatz-Permalink: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000A-99C0-0 Versions-Permalink: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000B-FE39-8
Genre: Zeitschriftenartikel

Dateien

einblenden: Dateien
ausblenden: Dateien
:
Spyrou_Source_Nature_2022.pdf (Verlagsversion), 15MB
Öffnen   Speichern
Datei-Permalink:
https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000A-99E1-B
Name:
Spyrou_Source_Nature_2022.pdf
Beschreibung:
-
OA-Status:
Hybrid
Sichtbarkeit:
Öffentlich
MIME-Typ / Prüfsumme:
application/pdf / [MD5]
Technische Metadaten:
Öffnen
Copyright Datum:
2022
Copyright Info:
This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder.
Lizenz:
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
:
Spyrou_Source_Nature_Suppl1_2022.pdf (Ergänzendes Material), 6MB
Öffnen   Speichern
Datei-Permalink:
https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000A-AB0C-9
Name:
Spyrou_Source_Nature_Suppl1_2022.pdf
Beschreibung:
-
OA-Status:
Hybrid
Sichtbarkeit:
Öffentlich
MIME-Typ / Prüfsumme:
application/pdf / [MD5]
Technische Metadaten:
Öffnen
Copyright Datum:
2022
Copyright Info:
This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder.
Lizenz:
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
:
Spyrou_Source_Nature_Suppl2_2022.pdf (beliebiger Volltext), 3MB
Öffnen   Speichern
Datei-Permalink:
https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000A-AB0D-8
Name:
Spyrou_Source_Nature_Suppl2_2022.pdf
Beschreibung:
Reporting Summary
OA-Status:
Hybrid
Sichtbarkeit:
Öffentlich
MIME-Typ / Prüfsumme:
application/pdf / [MD5]
Technische Metadaten:
Öffnen
Copyright Datum:
2022
Copyright Info:
This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder.
Lizenz:
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
:
Spyrou_Source_Nature_Suppl3_2022.xlsx (Ergänzendes Material), 3MB
Öffnen   Speichern
Datei-Permalink:
https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000A-AB0E-7
Name:
Spyrou_Source_Nature_Suppl3_2022.xlsx
Beschreibung:
-
OA-Status:
Hybrid
Sichtbarkeit:
Öffentlich
MIME-Typ / Prüfsumme:
application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet / [MD5]
Technische Metadaten:
Öffnen
Copyright Datum:
2022
Copyright Info:
This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder.
Lizenz:
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Externe Referenzen

einblenden:
ausblenden:
externe Referenz:
https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/view/PRJEB46734?show=reads (Forschungsdaten)
Beschreibung:
-
OA-Status:
Keine Angabe

Urheber

einblenden:
ausblenden:
 Urheber:
Spyrou, Maria A.1, Autor                 
Musralina, Lyazzat1, Autor           
Gnecchi Ruscone, Guido Alberto1, Autor                 
Kocher, Arthur1, Autor           
Borbone, Pier-Giorgio, Autor
Khartanovich, Valeri I., Autor
Buzhilova, Alexandra, Autor
Djansugurova, Leyla, Autor
Bos, Kirsten I.1, Autor                 
Kühnert, Denise1, Autor                 
Haak, Wolfgang1, Autor                 
Slavin, Philip, Autor
Krause, Johannes1, Autor                 
Affiliations:
1Department of Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Max Planck Society, ou_3222712              

Inhalt

einblenden:
ausblenden:
Schlagwörter: Archaeology ; Evolutionary genetics ; Pathogens
 Zusammenfassung: The origin of the medieval Black Death pandemic (ad 1346–1353) has been a topic of continuous investigation because of the pandemic’s extensive demographic impact and long-lasting consequences1,2. Until now, the most debated archaeological evidence potentially associated with the pandemic’s initiation derives from cemeteries located near Lake Issyk-Kul of modern-day Kyrgyzstan1,3,4,5,6,7,8,9. These sites are thought to have housed victims of a fourteenth-century epidemic as tombstone inscriptions directly dated to 1338–1339 state ‘pestilence’ as the cause of death for the buried individuals9. Here we report ancient DNA data from seven individuals exhumed from two of these cemeteries, Kara-Djigach and Burana. Our synthesis of archaeological, historical and ancient genomic data shows a clear involvement of the plague bacterium Yersinia pestis in this epidemic event. Two reconstructed ancient Y. pestis genomes represent a single strain and are identified as the most recent common ancestor of a major diversification commonly associated with the pandemic’s emergence, here dated to the first half of the fourteenth century. Comparisons with present-day diversity from Y. pestis reservoirs in the extended Tian Shan region support a local emergence of the recovered ancient strain. Through multiple lines of evidence, our data support an early fourteenth-century source of the second plague pandemic in central Eurasia

Details

einblenden:
ausblenden:
Sprache(n): eng - English
 Datum: 2022-06-152022-06-23
 Publikationsstatus: Erschienen
 Seiten: 23
 Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
 Inhaltsverzeichnis: -
 Art der Begutachtung: Expertenbegutachtung
 Identifikatoren: DOI: 10.1038/s41586-022-04800-3
 Art des Abschluß: -

Veranstaltung

einblenden:

Entscheidung

einblenden:

Projektinformation

einblenden:

Quelle 1

einblenden:
ausblenden:
Titel: Nature
  Kurztitel : Nature
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift
 Urheber:
Affiliations:
Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: London : Nature Publishing Group
Seiten: - Band / Heft: 606 Artikelnummer: - Start- / Endseite: 718 - 724 Identifikator: ISSN: 0028-0836