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  Dynamic human liver proteome atlas reveals functional insights into disease pathways

Niu, L., Geyer, P. E., Gupta, R., Santos, A., Meier, F., Doll, S., et al. (2022). Dynamic human liver proteome atlas reveals functional insights into disease pathways. Molecular Systems Biology, 18(5): e10947. doi:10.15252/msb.202210947.

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Niu, Lili1, Autor           
Geyer, P. E.1, Autor           
Gupta, R., Autor
Santos, A., Autor
Meier, Florian1, Autor           
Doll, S.1, Autor           
Albrechtsen, N. J. W., Autor
Klein, Sabine, Autor
Ortiz, C., Autor
Uschner, F. E., Autor
Schierwagen, R., Autor
Trebicka, J., Autor
Mann, M.1, Autor           
Affiliations:
1Mann, Matthias / Proteomics and Signal Transduction, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Max Planck Society, ou_1565159              

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Schlagwörter: clinical proteomics liver disease liver fibrosis MS-based proteomics tissue proteome atlas hepatic stellate cells reduces portal pressure atp synthase copy-number fibrosis inflammation pnpla3 risk transcriptomics macrophages Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
 Zusammenfassung: Deeper understanding of liver pathophysiology would benefit from a comprehensive quantitative proteome resource at cell type resolution to predict outcome and design therapy. Here, we quantify more than 150,000 sequence-unique peptides aggregated into 10,000 proteins across total liver, the major liver cell types, time course of primary cell cultures, and liver disease states. Bioinformatic analysis reveals that half of hepatocyte protein mass is comprised of enzymes and 23% of mitochondrial proteins, twice the proportion of other liver cell types. Using primary cell cultures, we capture dynamic proteome remodeling from tissue states to cell line states, providing useful information for biological or pharmaceutical research. Our extensive data serve as spectral library to characterize a human cohort of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and cirrhosis. Dramatic proteome changes in liver tissue include signatures of hepatic stellate cell activation resembling liver cirrhosis and providing functional insights. We built a web-based dashboard application for the interactive exploration of our resource ().

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Sprache(n): eng - English
 Datum: 2022-05-01
 Publikationsstatus: Erschienen
 Seiten: -
 Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
 Inhaltsverzeichnis: -
 Art der Begutachtung: -
 Identifikatoren: Anderer: WOS:000796541200001
DOI: 10.15252/msb.202210947
ISSN: 1744-4292
 Art des Abschluß: -

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Titel: Molecular Systems Biology
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift
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Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: London : Nature Pub. Group
Seiten: - Band / Heft: 18 (5) Artikelnummer: e10947 Start- / Endseite: - Identifikator: ISSN: 1744-4292
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/1000000000021290