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  From Disorder to Normal Rhythm: Traveling-Wave Control of Cardiac Arrhythmias

Majumder, R., Zykov, V. S., & Bodenschatz, E. (2022). From Disorder to Normal Rhythm: Traveling-Wave Control of Cardiac Arrhythmias. Physical Review Applied, 17: 064033. doi:10.1103/PhysRevApplied.17.064033.

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 Creators:
Majumder, Rupamanjari1, Author           
Zykov, Vladimir S.1, Author           
Bodenschatz, Eberhard1, Author                 
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1Laboratory for Fluid Physics, Pattern Formation and Biocomplexity, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Max Planck Society, ou_2063287              

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 Abstract: Lethal cardiac arrhythmias often involve the occurrence of spiral waves, whose control is essential for the treatment of the disease. While high-voltage shock-based control methods rely on ensuring an abrupt electrical synchronization of the heart, low-energy techniques mostly cause drift-induced termination of these waves. In particular, such a drift can be induced by a spatiotemporal modulation of domain excitability in optogenetically modified cardiac tissue. Here we demonstrate a low-energy optogenetics-based approach to suppress spiral waves via their transient chaotization and rapid drift.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2022-06-16
 Publication Status: Published online
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 Identifiers: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.17.064033
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Title: Physical Review Applied
Source Genre: Journal
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Pages: - Volume / Issue: 17 Sequence Number: 064033 Start / End Page: - Identifier: ISSN: 2331-7019