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  New Constraints on the Spin of the Black Hole Cygnus X-1 and the Physical Properties of its Accretion Disk Corona

Krawczynski, H., & Beheshtipour, B. (2022). New Constraints on the Spin of the Black Hole Cygnus X-1 and the Physical Properties of its Accretion Disk Corona. The Astrophysical Journal, 934 (1): 4. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ac7725.

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 Urheber:
Krawczynski, Henric1, Autor
Beheshtipour, Banafsheh2, Autor           
Affiliations:
1Washington University in St. Louis, ou_persistent22              
2Searching for Continuous Gravitational Waves, AEI-Hannover, MPI for Gravitational Physics, Max Planck Society, ou_2630691              

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Schlagwörter: Astrophysics, High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, astro-ph.HE,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology, gr-qc
 Zusammenfassung: We present a new analysis of NuSTAR and Suzaku observations of the black hole
Cygnus X-1 in the intermediate state. The analysis uses kerrC, a new model for
analyzing spectral and spectropolarimetric X-ray observations of black holes.
kerrC builds on a large library of simulated black holes in X-ray binaries. The
model accounts for the X-ray emission from a geometrically thin, optically
thick accretion disk, the propagation of the X-rays through the curved black
hole spacetime, the reflection off the accretion disk, and the Comptonization
of photons in coronae of different 3-D shapes and physical properties before
and after the reflection. We present the results from using kerrC for the
analysis of archival NuSTAR and Suzaku observations taken on May 27-28, 2015.
The best wedge-shaped corona gives a better fit than the cone-shaped corona.
Although we included cone-shaped coronae in the funnel regions above and below
the black hole to resemble to some degree the common assumption of a compact
lamppost corona hovering above and/or below the black hole, the fit chooses a
very large version of this corona that makes it possible to Comptonize a
sufficiently large fraction of the accretion disk photons to explain the
observed power law emission. The analysis indicates a dimensionless black hole
spin parameter a between 0.86 and 0.92. The kerrC model provides new insights
about the radial distribution of the energy flux of returning and coronal
emission irradiating the accretion disk. kerrC furthermore predicts small
polarization fractions around 1% in the 2-8 keV energy range of the recently
launched Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer.

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 Datum: 2022-01-182022-06-272022
 Publikationsstatus: Erschienen
 Seiten: 22 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal on June 7, 2022
 Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
 Inhaltsverzeichnis: -
 Art der Begutachtung: -
 Identifikatoren: arXiv: 2201.07360
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac7725
 Art des Abschluß: -

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Titel: The Astrophysical Journal
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift
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Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
Seiten: - Band / Heft: 934 (1) Artikelnummer: 4 Start- / Endseite: - Identifikator: -