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  Visual similarity with L1 facilitates the neural specialization for scripts of L2

Feng, M., An, L., Wang, P., & Zhang, Y. (2023). Visual similarity with L1 facilitates the neural specialization for scripts of L2. Journal of Neurolinguistics, 65: 101113. doi:10.1016/j.jneuroling.2022.101113.

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Genre: Zeitschriftenartikel

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 Urheber:
Feng, Manni1, 2, Autor
An, Longfei1, 3, Autor
Wang, Peng4, 5, Autor           
Zhang, Ye1, 2, 6, Autor
Affiliations:
1Center for Cognition and Brain Disorders, Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, China, ou_persistent22              
2Zhejiang Key Laboratory for Research in Assessment of Cognitive Impairments, Hangzhou, China, ou_persistent22              
3Lab of Social Cognition and Decision Making, Institute of Arts and Humanities, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China, ou_persistent22              
4Methods and Development Group Brain Networks, MPI for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Max Planck Society, ou_2205650              
5Institute of Psychology, University of Regensburg, Germany, ou_persistent22              
6TMS Center, Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, China, ou_persistent22              

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Schlagwörter: Visual character processing; Visual similarity; Second language learning; Neural specialization; Neural recycling
 Zusammenfassung: The neural mechanism underlying the acquisition of scripts of a second language (L2) is an open issue. The aim of the present study is to investigate the neural specialization for L2 scripts by focusing on the influence of overall visual similarity between first language (L1) and L2. EEG signals were recorded in native Chinese Han readers at the first and ninth months of learning Korean as L2 when they passively viewed Chinese characters (CC), high Chinese-like Korean characters (HKC) and low Chinese-like Korean characters (LKC). Time-frequency analysis revealed that event-related synchronization in the theta band (θ-ERS) is sensitive to CC and Korean character (KC), with a stronger and more left-lateralized θ-ERS for CC and a clear initial response trend of left-/right-lateralization for HKC/LKC. After nine months of learning, increased θ-ERS was shown for both HKC and LKC, whereas robust left lateralization was observed only for HKC. These results suggest that high visual similarity to native language scripts may facilitate the progress of neural specialization for L2. These findings were discussed in light of the “neural recycling” theory.

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Sprache(n): eng - English
 Datum: 2022-09-182022-03-242022-09-282022-10-172023-02
 Publikationsstatus: Erschienen
 Seiten: -
 Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
 Inhaltsverzeichnis: -
 Art der Begutachtung: -
 Identifikatoren: DOI: 10.1016/j.jneuroling.2022.101113
 Art des Abschluß: -

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Projektname : -
Grant ID : LY18C090010
Förderprogramm : -
Förderorganisation : Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province
Projektname : -
Grant ID : 9JYXK023
Förderprogramm : -
Förderorganisation : Hangzhou Normal University

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Titel: Journal of Neurolinguistics
  Andere : J. Neurolinguist.
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift
 Urheber:
Affiliations:
Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: Tokyo : Pergamon
Seiten: - Band / Heft: 65 Artikelnummer: 101113 Start- / Endseite: - Identifikator: ISSN: 0911-6044
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/954926241467