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  Scattering of ultrastrong electromagnetic waves by magnetized particles

Beloborodov, A. M. (2022). Scattering of ultrastrong electromagnetic waves by magnetized particles. Physical Review Letters, 128(25): 255003. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.255003.

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Beloborodov, Andrei M.1, Author           
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1Galaxy Formation, Cosmology, MPI for Astrophysics, Max Planck Society, ou_159878              

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 Abstract: Observations of powerful radio waves from neutron star magnetospheres raise the question of how strong waves interact with particles in a strong background magnetic field Bbg. This problem is examined by solving the particle motion in the wave. Remarkably, waves with amplitudes E0>Bbg pump particle energy via repeating resonance events, quickly reaching the radiation reaction limit. As a result, the wave is scattered with a huge cross section. This fact has implications for models of fast radio bursts and magnetars. Particles accelerated in the wave emit γ rays, which can trigger an e± avalanche and, instead of silent escape, the wave will produce x-ray fireworks.

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 Dates: 2022-06-24
 Publication Status: Published online
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 Identifiers: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.255003
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Title: Physical Review Letters
  Abbreviation : Phys. Rev. Lett.
Source Genre: Journal
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Publ. Info: Woodbury, N.Y. : American Physical Society
Pages: - Volume / Issue: 128 (25) Sequence Number: 255003 Start / End Page: - Identifier: ISSN: 0031-9007
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/954925433406_1