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  The features underlying the memorability of objects

Kramer, M. A., Hebart, M. N., Baker, C. I., & Bainbridge, W. A. (2023). The features underlying the memorability of objects. Science Advances, 9(17): eadd2981. doi:10.1126/sciadv.add2981.

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Item Permalink: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000D-0ED1-8 Version Permalink: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000D-0ED2-7
Genre: Journal Article

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 Creators:
Kramer, Max A.1, 2, Author
Hebart, Martin N.3, 4, Author                 
Baker, Chris I.5, Author
Bainbridge, Wilma A.1, 6, Author
Affiliations:
1Department of Psychology, University of Chicago, IL, USA, ou_persistent22              
2Department of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA, ou_persistent22              
3Max Planck Research Group Vision and Computational Cognition, MPI for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Max Planck Society, ou_3158378              
4Department of Medicine, Justus Liebig University, Giessen, Germany, ou_persistent22              
5Laboratory of Brain and Cognition, National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, MD, USA, ou_persistent22              
6Neuroscience Institute, University of Chicago, IL, USA, ou_persistent22              

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 Abstract: What makes certain images more memorable than others? While much of memory research has focused on participant effects, recent studies using a stimulus-centric perspective have sparked debate on the determinants of memory, including the roles of semantic and visual features and whether the most prototypical or atypical items are best remembered. Prior studies have typically relied on constrained stimulus sets, limiting a generalized view of the features underlying what we remember. Here, we collected more than 1 million memory ratings for a naturalistic dataset of 26,107 object images designed to comprehensively sample concrete objects. We establish a model of object features that is predictive of image memorability and examined whether memorability could be accounted for by the typicality of the objects. We find that semantic features exert a stronger influence than perceptual features on what we remember and that the relationship between memorability and typicality is more complex than a simple positive or negative association alone.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2023-04-262023-04-28
 Publication Status: Issued
 Pages: -
 Publishing info: -
 Table of Contents: -
 Rev. Type: -
 Identifiers: DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.add2981
Other: epub 2023
PMID: 37126552
PMC: PMC10132746
 Degree: -

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Project name : Clinical Study Protocol 93-M-1070
Grant ID : ZIA-MH-002909
Funding program : Intramural Research Program
Funding organization : National Institutes of Health (NIH)
Project name : -
Grant ID : -
Funding program : Max Planck Research Group Grant
Funding organization : Max Planck Society
Project name : -
Grant ID : -
Funding program : LOEWE-Professorship and Excellence Program “The Adaptive Mind”
Funding organization : Hessian Ministry of Higher Education, Research, Science and the Arts
Project name : -
Grant ID : COREDIM StG-2021-101039712
Funding program : -
Funding organization : European Research Council (ERC)

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Title: Science Advances
  Other : Sci. Adv.
Source Genre: Journal
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Publ. Info: Washington : AAAS
Pages: - Volume / Issue: 9 (17) Sequence Number: eadd2981 Start / End Page: - Identifier: ISSN: 2375-2548
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/2375-2548