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  The temporal dynamics of brain-to-brain synchrony between students and teachers predict learning outcomes

Davidesco, I., Laurent, E., Valk, H., West, T., Milne, C., Poeppel, D., & Dikker, S. (2023). The temporal dynamics of brain-to-brain synchrony between students and teachers predict learning outcomes. Psychological Science, 34(5), 633-643. doi:10.1177/09567976231163872.

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アイテムのパーマリンク: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000D-1E76-E 版のパーマリンク: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000D-1E77-D
資料種別: 学術論文

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 作成者:
Davidesco, Ido, 著者
Laurent, Emma, 著者
Valk, Henry, 著者
West, Tessa, 著者
Milne, Catherine, 著者
Poeppel, David1, 2, 著者                 
Dikker, Suzanne, 著者
所属:
1Ernst Strüngmann Institute (ESI) for Neuroscience in Cooperation with Max Planck Society, Max Planck Society, ou_2074314              
2Poeppel Lab, Ernst Strüngmann Institute (ESI) for Neuroscience in Cooperation with Max Planck Society, Max Planck Society, Deutschordenstraße 46, 60528 Frankfurt, DE, ou_3381225              

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キーワード: Young Adult Humans *Learning *Brain Students learning social cognition
 要旨: Much of human learning happens through interaction with other people, but little is known about how this process is reflected in the brains of students and teachers. Here, we concurrently recorded electroencephalography (EEG) data from nine groups, each of which contained four students and a teacher. All participants were young adults from the northeast United States. Alpha-band (8–12 Hz) brain-to-brain synchrony between students predicted both immediate and delayed posttest performance. Further, brain-to-brain synchrony was higher in specific lecture segments associated with questions that students answered correctly. Brain-to-brain synchrony between students and teachers predicted learning outcomes at an approximately 300-ms lag in the students’ brain activity relative to the teacher’s brain activity, which is consistent with the time course of spoken-language comprehension. These findings provide key new evidence for the importance of collecting brain data simultaneously from groups of learners in ecologically valid settings.

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 日付: 2023-04-132023-05
 出版の状態: 出版
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 目次: -
 査読: 査読あり
 識別子(DOI, ISBNなど): DOI: 10.1177/09567976231163872
 学位: -

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出版物名: Psychological Science
種別: 学術雑誌
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出版社, 出版地: -
ページ: - 巻号: 34 (5) 通巻号: - 開始・終了ページ: 633 - 643 識別子(ISBN, ISSN, DOIなど): ISSN: 0956-7976
ISSN: 1467-9280