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  Impaired perception of temporal contiguity between action and effect is associated with disorders of agency in schizophrenia

Roth, M., Lindner, A., Hesse, K., Wildgruber, D., Wong, H., & Buehner, M. (2023). Impaired perception of temporal contiguity between action and effect is associated with disorders of agency in schizophrenia. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 120(21): e2214327120. doi:10.1073/pnas.2214327120.

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Datensatz-Permalink: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000D-2D6B-A Versions-Permalink: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000D-2D6C-9
Genre: Zeitschriftenartikel

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https://www.pnas.org/doi/epdf/10.1073/pnas.2214327120 (Verlagsversion)
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 Urheber:
Roth, MJ1, Autor                 
Lindner, A, Autor
Hesse, K, Autor
Wildgruber, D, Autor
Wong, HY, Autor
Buehner, MJ, Autor
Affiliations:
1Research Group Dynamic Cognition, Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, Max Planck Society, ou_3344256              

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Schlagwörter: -
 Zusammenfassung: Delusions of control in schizophrenia are characterized by the striking feeling that one's actions are controlled by external forces. We here tested qualitative predictions inspired by Bayesian causal inference models, which suggest that such misattributions of agency should lead to decreased intentional binding. Intentional binding refers to the phenomenon that subjects perceive a compression of time between their intentional actions and consequent sensory events. We demonstrate that patients with delusions of control perceived less self-agency in our intentional binding task. This effect was accompanied by significant reductions of intentional binding as compared to healthy controls and patients without delusions. Furthermore, the strength of delusions of control tightly correlated with decreases in intentional binding. Our study validated a critical prediction of Bayesian accounts of intentional binding, namely that a pathological reduction of the prior likelihood of a causal relation between one's actions and consequent sensory events-here captured by delusions of control-should lead to lesser intentional binding. Moreover, our study highlights the import of an intact perception of temporal contiguity between actions and their effects for the sense of agency.

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 Datum: 2023-05
 Publikationsstatus: Erschienen
 Seiten: -
 Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
 Inhaltsverzeichnis: -
 Art der Begutachtung: -
 Identifikatoren: DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2214327120
 Art des Abschluß: -

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Titel: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
  Andere : PNAS
  Andere : Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA
  Kurztitel : Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift
 Urheber:
Affiliations:
Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: Washington, D.C. : National Academy of Sciences
Seiten: 11 Band / Heft: 120 (21) Artikelnummer: e2214327120 Start- / Endseite: - Identifikator: ISSN: 0027-8424
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/954925427230