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  Early-stage antibody kinetics after the third dose of BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccination measured by a point-of-care fingertip whole blood testing

Hagiya, H., Nakano, Y., Furukawa, M., Sunada, N., Hasegawa, T., Sakurada, Y., et al. (2022). Early-stage antibody kinetics after the third dose of BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccination measured by a point-of-care fingertip whole blood testing. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 12(1): 20628. doi:10.1038/s41598-022-24464-3.

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Hagiya, Hideharu, Author
Nakano, Yasuhiro, Author
Furukawa, Masanori, Author
Sunada, Naruhiko, Author
Hasegawa, Toru, Author
Sakurada, Yasue, Author
Hasegawa, Kou, Author
Yamamoto, Koichiro, Author
Ogawa, Hiroko, Author
Obara, Takafumi, Author
Ageta, Kouhei, Author
Matsumoto, Naomi, Author
Matsuo, Rumi, Author
Kadowaki, Tomoka, Author
Higashikage, Akihito, Author
Hikita, Takao1, Author           
Yorifuji, Takashi, Author
Toyooka, Shinichi, Author
Maeda, Yoshinobu, Author
Yokokura, Yoshinori, Author
Otsuka, Fumio, AuthorNakayama, Akiko2, Author            more..
Affiliations:
1Cell Polarity and Organogenesis, Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Max Planck Society, ou_2591702              
2Pharmacology, Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Max Planck Society, ou_2591696              

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 Abstract: Amid the Coronavirus Disease 2019 pandemic, we aimed to demonstrate the accuracy of the fingertip whole blood sampling test (FWT) in measuring the antibody titer and uncovering its dynamics shortly after booster vaccination. Mokobio SARS-CoV-2 IgM & IgG Quantum Dot immunoassay (Mokobio Biotechnology R&D Center Inc., MD, USA) was used as a point-of-care FWT in 226 health care workers (HCWs) who had received two doses of the BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine (Pfizer-BioNTech) at least 8 months prior. Each participant tested their antibody titers before and after the third-dose booster up to 14-days. The effect of the booster was observed as early as the fourth day after vaccination, which exceeded the detection limit (>30,000 U/mL) by 2.3% on the fifth day, 12.2% on the sixth day, and 22.5% after the seventh day. Significant positive correlations were observed between the pre- and post-vaccination (the seventh and eighth days) antibody titers (correlation coefficient, 0.405; p<0.001). FWT is useful for examining antibody titers as a point-of-care test. Rapid response of antibody titer started as early as the fourth day post-vaccination, while the presence of weak responders to BNT162b2 vaccine was indicated.

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 Dates: 2022-11-30
 Publication Status: Published online
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Title: SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
Source Genre: Journal
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Pages: - Volume / Issue: 12 (1) Sequence Number: 20628 Start / End Page: - Identifier: ISSN: 2045-2322