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  Computer-aided discovery of a novel thermophilic laccase for low-density polyethylene degradation

Zhang, Y., Plesner, T. J., Ouyang, Y., Zheng, Y.-C., Bouhier, E., Berentzen, E. I., et al. (2023). Computer-aided discovery of a novel thermophilic laccase for low-density polyethylene degradation. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 458: 131986. doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2023.131986.

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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2023.131986 (Publisher version)
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 Creators:
Zhang, Yan1, Author
Plesner, Thea Jess1, Author
Ouyang, Yi1, Author
Zheng, Yu-Cong2, Author
Bouhier, Etienne1, Author
Berentzen, Emilie Ingemann1, Author
Zhang, Mingliang1, Author
Zhou, Pengfei1, Author
Zimmermann, Wolfgang1, Author
Andersen, Gregers Rom1, Author
Eser, Bekir Engin1, Author
Guo, Zheng1, Author
Affiliations:
1external, ou_persistent22              
2Max Planck Institute for Terrestrial Microbiology, Max Planck Society, Karl-von-Frisch-Strasse 10, D-35043 Marburg, DE, ou_3135468              

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Free keywords: Enzyme discovery, Laccase, Thermophilic enzyme, PE degradation, Dye decolorization
 Abstract: Polyethylene (PE) and industrial dyes are recalcitrant pollutants calling for the development of sustainable solutions for their degradation. Laccases have been explored for removal of contaminants and pollutants, including dye decolorization and plastic degradation. Here, a novel thermophilic laccase from PE-degrading Lysinibaccillus fusiformis (LfLAC3) was identified through a computer-aided and activity-based screening. Biochemical studies of LfLAC3 indicated its high robustness and catalytic promiscuity. Dye decolorization experiments showed that LfLAC3 was able to degrade all the tested dyes with decolorization percentage from 39% to 70% without the use of a mediator. LfLAC3 was also demonstrated to degrade low-density polyethylene (LDPE) films after eight weeks of incubation with either crude cell lysate or purified enzyme. The formation of a variety of functional groups was detected using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Damage on the surfaces of PE films was observed via scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The potential catalytic mechanism of LfLAC3 was disclosed by structure and substrate-binding modes analysis. These findings demonstrated that LfLAC3 is a promiscuous enzyme that has promising potential for dye decolorization and PE degradation.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2023
 Publication Status: Issued
 Pages: -
 Publishing info: -
 Table of Contents: -
 Rev. Type: Peer
 Degree: -

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Title: Journal of Hazardous Materials
  Other : J. Hazard. Mater.
Source Genre: Journal
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Publ. Info: Amsterdam : Elsevier
Pages: - Volume / Issue: 458 Sequence Number: 131986 Start / End Page: - Identifier: ISSN: 0304-3894
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/954925512447