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  Curated cauldrons: preserved proteins from early copper-alloy vessels illuminate feasting practices in the Caucasian steppe

Wilkin, S., Hommel, P., Ventresca Miller, A., Boivin, N. L., Pedergnana, A., Shishlina, N., et al. (2023). Curated cauldrons: preserved proteins from early copper-alloy vessels illuminate feasting practices in the Caucasian steppe. iScience, 107482. doi:10.1016/j.isci.2023.107482.

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Supplemental information (Supplementary material)
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(last seen: Aug. 2023)
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 Creators:
Wilkin, Shevan1, Author           
Hommel, Peter, Author
Ventresca Miller, Alicia, Author
Boivin, Nicole L.1, Author           
Pedergnana, Antonella, Author
Shishlina, Natalia, Author
Trifonov, Viktor, Author
Affiliations:
1Department of Archaeology, Max Planck Institute of Geoanthropology, Max Planck Society, ou_3398738              

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Free keywords: Paleobiochemistry, Archeology
 Abstract: Large metal and metal-alloy cauldrons first appear on the far western steppe and Caucasus region during the Maykop period (3700–2900 BCE); however, the types of foods or beverages cooked in and served from these vessels have remained mysterious. Here, we present proteomic analysis of nine residues from copper-alloy cauldrons from Maykop burial contexts where we identify muscle, blood, and milk proteins specific to domesticated, and possibly wild, ruminants. This study clearly demonstrates that the earliest, large-volume feasting vessels contained both primary and secondary animal products, likely prepared in the form of a stew.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2023-03-112023-07-242023-08-24
 Publication Status: Published online
 Pages: 14
 Publishing info: -
 Table of Contents: Introduction
- Trends in the use and reuse of early metal vessels
- Metal vessels in Maykop society
- Protein analysis in the study of ancient diets and metal vessels
- Eating or drinking: Expectations and limitations
-- Eating
-- Drinking
-- Samples, dates, methods, and analysis
Results
Discussion
- Recovered proteins mirror archaeological data
- Protein preservation prolonged through exposure to metal alloys
- Conclusion
 Rev. Type: Peer
 Identifiers: DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2023.107482
Other: gea0101
 Degree: -

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Title: iScience
Source Genre: Journal
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Publ. Info: Amsterdam ; Bosten ; London ; New York ; Oxford ; Paris ; Philadelphia ; San Diego ; St. Louis : Elsevier
Pages: - Volume / Issue: - Sequence Number: 107482 Start / End Page: - Identifier: ISSN: 2589-0042
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/2589-0042