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  Long-lived spin waves in a metallic antiferromagnet

Poelchen, G., Hellwig, J., Peters, M., Usachov, D. Y., Kliemt, K., Laubschat, C., et al. (2023). Long-lived spin waves in a metallic antiferromagnet. Nature Communications, 14: 5422. doi:10.1038/s41467-023-40963-x.

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https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-40963-x (Publisher version)
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 Creators:
Poelchen, G.1, Author
Hellwig, J.1, Author
Peters, M.1, Author
Usachov, D. Yu.1, Author
Kliemt, K.1, Author
Laubschat, C.1, Author
Echenique, P. M.1, Author
Chulkov, E. V.1, Author
Krellner, C.1, Author
Parkin, S. S. P.2, Author                 
Vyalikh, D. V.1, Author
Ernst, A.2, Author                 
Kummer, K.1, Author
Affiliations:
1External Organizations, ou_persistent22              
2Nano-Systems from Ions, Spins and Electrons, Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics, Max Planck Society, ou_3287476              

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 Abstract: Collective spin excitations in magnetically ordered crystals, called magnons or spin waves, can serve as carriers in novel spintronic devices with ultralow energy consumption. The generation of well-detectable spin flows requires long lifetimes of high-frequency magnons. In general, the lifetime of spin waves in a metal is substantially reduced due to a strong coupling of magnons to the Stoner continuum. This makes metals unattractive for use as components for magnonic devices. Here, we present the metallic antiferromagnet CeCo2P2, which exhibits long-living magnons even in the terahertz (THz) regime. For CeCo2P2, our first-principle calculations predict a suppression of low-energy spin-flip Stoner excitations, which is verified by resonant inelastic X-ray scattering measurements. By comparison to the isostructural compound LaCo2P2, we show how small structural changes can dramatically alter the electronic structure around the Fermi level leading to the classical picture of the strongly damped magnons intrinsic to metallic systems. Our results not only demonstrate that long-lived magnons in the THz regime can exist in bulk metallic systems, but they also open a path for an efficient search for metallic magnetic systems in which undamped THz magnons can be excited.

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 Dates: 2023-09-05
 Publication Status: Published online
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 Identifiers: DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-40963-x
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Title: Nature Communications
  Abbreviation : Nat. Commun.
Source Genre: Journal
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Publ. Info: London : Nature Publishing Group
Pages: - Volume / Issue: 14 Sequence Number: 5422 Start / End Page: - Identifier: ISSN: 2041-1723
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/2041-1723