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Abstract:
Molecular CO2 adsorption is observed on an Fe(111) surface at 85 K. For the main fraction of molecules the relative binding energies of the valence ion states as determined by ARUPS are consistent with those in the gas as well as in the condensed phase, and indicate that the electronic structure of that fraction of adsorbed molecules is only slightly distorted upon adsorption. There is a fraction of adsorbed molecules at 85 K that can be identified as bent, anionic CO2− species. While the weakly adsorbed, linear CO2 molecules desorb at low temperature, the CO2− species is stable up to 160–180 K. The latter is proposed to be a precursor to dissociation. Above this temperature adsorbed carbon monoxide and oxygen are observed on the surface, and at room temperature the CO2− signals have disappeared. Heating above room temperature dissociates the CO molecules into carbon and oxygen.