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  Gaia Data Release 3 - Mapping the asymmetric disc of the Milky Way

Drimmel, R., Romero-Gómez, M., Chemin, L., Ramos, P., Poggio, E., Ripepi, V., et al. (2023). Gaia Data Release 3 - Mapping the asymmetric disc of the Milky Way. Astronomy and Astrophysics, 674: A37. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243797.

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Drimmel, R., Author
Romero-Gómez, M., Author
Chemin, L., Author
Ramos, P., Author
Poggio, E., Author
Ripepi, V., Author
Andrae, R., Author
Blomme, R., Author
Cantat-Gaudin, T., Author
Castro-Ginard, A., Author
Clementini, G., Author
Figueras, F., Author
Fouesneau, M., Author
Frémat, Y., Author
Jardine, K., Author
Khanna, S., Author
Lobel, A., Author
Marshall, D. J., Author
Muraveva, T., Author
Brown, A. G. A., Author
Vallenari, A., AuthorPrusti, T., Authorde Bruijne, J. H. J., AuthorArenou, F., AuthorBabusiaux, C., AuthorBiermann, M., AuthorCreevey, O. L., AuthorDucourant, C., AuthorEvans, D. W., AuthorEyer, L., AuthorGuerra, R., AuthorHutton, A., AuthorJordi, C., AuthorKlioner, S. A., AuthorLammers, U. L., AuthorLindegren, L., AuthorLuri, X., AuthorMignard, F., AuthorPanem, C., AuthorPourbaix, D., AuthorRandich, S., AuthorSartoretti, P., AuthorSoubiran, C., AuthorTanga, P., AuthorWalton, N. A., AuthorBailer-Jones, C. A. L., AuthorBastian, U., AuthorJansen, F., Author⋆⋆⋆, AuthorKatz, D., AuthorLattanzi, M. G., Authorvan Leeuwen, F., AuthorBakker, J., AuthorCacciari, C., AuthorCastañeda, J., AuthorAngeli, F. De, AuthorFabricius, C., AuthorGalluccio, L., AuthorGuerrier, A., AuthorHeiter, U., AuthorMasana, E., AuthorMessineo, R., AuthorMowlavi, N., AuthorNicolas, C., AuthorNienartowicz, K., AuthorPailler, F., AuthorPanuzzo, P., AuthorRiclet, F., AuthorRoux, W., AuthorSeabroke, G. M., AuthorSordo, R., AuthorThévenin, F., AuthorGracia-Abril, G., AuthorPortell, J., AuthorTeyssier, D., AuthorAltmann, M., AuthorAudard, M., AuthorBellas-Velidis, I., AuthorBenson, K., AuthorBerthier, J., AuthorBurgess, P. W., AuthorBusonero, D., AuthorBusso, G., AuthorCánovas, H., AuthorCarry, B., AuthorCellino, A., AuthorCheek, N., AuthorDamerdji, Y., AuthorDavidson, M., Authorde Teodoro, P., AuthorCampos, M. Nuñez, AuthorDelchambre, L., AuthorDell’Oro, A., AuthorEsquej, P., AuthorFernández-Hernández, J., AuthorFraile, E., AuthorGarabato, D., AuthorGarcía-Lario, P., AuthorGosset, E., AuthorHaigron, R., AuthorHalbwachs, J.-L., AuthorHambly, N. C., AuthorHarrison, D. L., AuthorHernández, J., AuthorHestroffer, D., AuthorHodgkin, S. T., AuthorHoll, B., AuthorJanßen, K., Authorde Fombelle, G. Jevardat, AuthorJordan, S., AuthorKrone-Martins, A., AuthorLanzafame, A. C., AuthorLöffler, W., AuthorMarchal, O., AuthorMarrese, P. M., AuthorMoitinho, A., AuthorMuinonen, K., AuthorOsborne, P., AuthorPancino, E., AuthorPauwels, T., AuthorRecio-Blanco, A., AuthorReylé, C., AuthorRiello, M., AuthorRimoldini, L., AuthorRoegiers, T., AuthorRybizki, J., AuthorSarro, L. M., AuthorSiopis, C., AuthorSmith, M., AuthorSozzetti, A., AuthorUtrilla, E., Authorvan Leeuwen, M., AuthorAbbas, U., AuthorÁbrahám, P., AuthorAramburu, A. Abreu, AuthorAerts, C., AuthorAguado, J. J., AuthorAjaj, M., AuthorAldea-Montero, F., AuthorAltavilla, G., AuthorÁlvarez, M. A., AuthorAlves, J., AuthorAnders, F., AuthorAnderson, R. I., AuthorVarela, E. Anglada, AuthorAntoja, T., AuthorBaines, D., AuthorBaker, S. G., AuthorBalaguer-Núñez, L., AuthorBalbinot, E., AuthorBalog, Z., AuthorBarache, C., AuthorBarbato, D., AuthorBarros, M., AuthorBarstow, M. A., AuthorBartolomé, S., AuthorBassilana, J.-L., AuthorBauchet, N., AuthorBecciani, U., AuthorBellazzini, M., AuthorBerihuete, A., AuthorBernet, M., AuthorBertone, S., AuthorBianchi, L., AuthorBinnenfeld, A., AuthorBlanco-Cuaresma, S., AuthorBoch, T., AuthorBombrun, A., AuthorBossini, D., AuthorBouquillon, S., AuthorBragaglia, A., AuthorBramante, L., AuthorBreedt, E., AuthorBressan, A., AuthorBrouillet, N., AuthorBrugaletta, E., AuthorBucciarelli, B., AuthorBurlacu, A., AuthorButkevich, A. G., AuthorBuzzi, R., AuthorCaffau, E., AuthorCancelliere, R., AuthorCarballo, R., AuthorCarlucci, T., AuthorCarnerero, M. I., AuthorCarrasco, J. M., AuthorCasamiquela, L., AuthorCastellani, M., AuthorChaoul, L., AuthorCharlot, P., AuthorChiaramida, V., AuthorChiavassa, A., AuthorChornay, N., AuthorComoretto, G., AuthorContursi, G., AuthorCooper, W. J., AuthorCornez, T., AuthorCowell, S., AuthorCrifo, F., AuthorCropper, M., AuthorCrosta, M., AuthorCrowley, C., AuthorDafonte, C., AuthorDapergolas, A., AuthorDavid, P., Authorde Laverny, P., AuthorLuise, F. De, AuthorMarch, R. De, AuthorRidder, J. De, Authorde Souza, R., Authorde Torres, A., AuthorPeloso, E. F. del, AuthorPozo, E. del, AuthorDelbo, M., AuthorDelgado, A., AuthorDelisle, J.-B., AuthorDemouchy, C., AuthorDharmawardena, T. E., AuthorMatteo, P. Di, AuthorDiakite, S., AuthorDiener, C., AuthorDistefano, E., AuthorDolding, C., AuthorEnke, H., AuthorFabre, C., AuthorFabrizio, M., AuthorFaigler, S., AuthorFedorets, G., AuthorFernique, P., AuthorFournier, Y., AuthorFouron, C., AuthorFragkoudi, F.1, Author           Gai, M., AuthorGarcia-Gutierrez, A., AuthorGarcia-Reinaldos, M., AuthorGarcía-Torres, M., AuthorGarofalo, A., AuthorGavel, A., AuthorGavras, P., AuthorGerlach, E., AuthorGeyer, R., AuthorGiacobbe, P., AuthorGilmore, G., AuthorGirona, S., AuthorGiuffrida, G., AuthorGomel, R., AuthorGomez, A., AuthorGonzález-Núñez, J., AuthorGonzález-Santamaría, I., AuthorGonzález-Vidal, J. J., AuthorGranvik, M., AuthorGuillout, P., AuthorGuiraud, J., AuthorGutiérrez-Sánchez, R., AuthorGuy, L. P., AuthorHatzidimitriou, D., AuthorHauser, M., AuthorHaywood, M., AuthorHelmer, A., AuthorHelmi, A., AuthorSarmiento, M. H., AuthorHidalgo, S. L., AuthorHładczuk, N., AuthorHobbs, D., AuthorHolland, G., AuthorHuckle, H. E., AuthorJasniewicz, G., AuthorPiccolo, A. Jean-Antoine, AuthorJiménez-Arranz, Ó., AuthorCampillo, J. Juaristi, AuthorJulbe, F., AuthorKarbevska, L., AuthorKervella, P., AuthorKordopatis, G., AuthorKorn, A. J., AuthorKóspál, Á, AuthorKostrzewa-Rutkowska, Z., AuthorKruszyńska, K., AuthorKun, M., AuthorLaizeau, P., AuthorLambert, S., AuthorLanza, A. F., AuthorLasne, Y., AuthorLe Campion, J.-F., AuthorLebreton, Y., AuthorLebzelter, T., AuthorLeccia, S., AuthorLeclerc, N., AuthorLecoeur-Taibi, I., AuthorLiao, S., AuthorLicata, E. L., AuthorLindstrøm, H. E. P., AuthorLister, T. A., AuthorLivanou, E., AuthorLorca, A., AuthorLoup, C., AuthorPardo, P. Madrero, AuthorRomeo, A. Magdaleno, AuthorManagau, S., AuthorMann, R. G., AuthorManteiga, M., AuthorMarchant, J. M., AuthorMarconi, M., AuthorMarcos, J., AuthorSantos, M. M. S. Marcos, AuthorPina, D. Marín, AuthorMarinoni, S., AuthorMarocco, F., AuthorPolo, L. Martin, AuthorMartín-Fleitas, J. M., AuthorMarton, G., AuthorMary, N., AuthorMasip, A., AuthorMassari, D., AuthorMastrobuono-Battisti, A., AuthorMazeh, T., AuthorMcMillan, P. J., AuthorMessina, S., AuthorMichalik, D., AuthorMillar, N. R., AuthorMints, A., AuthorMolina, D., AuthorMolinaro, R., AuthorMolnár, L., AuthorMonari, G., AuthorMonguió, M., AuthorMontegriffo, P., AuthorMontero, A., AuthorMor, R., AuthorMora, A., AuthorMorbidelli, R., AuthorMorel, T., AuthorMorris, D., AuthorMurphy, C. P., AuthorMusella, I., AuthorNagy, Z., AuthorNoval, L., AuthorOcaña, F., AuthorOgden, A., AuthorOrdenovic, C., AuthorOsinde, J. O., AuthorPagani, C., AuthorPagano, I., AuthorPalaversa, L., AuthorPalicio, P. A., AuthorPallas-Quintela, L., AuthorPanahi, A., AuthorPayne-Wardenaar, S., AuthorEsteller, X. Peñalosa, AuthorPenttilä, A., AuthorPichon, B., AuthorPiersimoni, A. M., AuthorPineau, F.-X., AuthorPlachy, E., AuthorPlum, G., AuthorPrša, A., AuthorPulone, L., AuthorRacero, E., AuthorRagaini, S., AuthorRainer, M., AuthorRaiteri, C. M., AuthorRamos-Lerate, M., AuthorFiorentin, P. Re, AuthorRegibo, S., AuthorRichards, P. J., AuthorDiaz, C. Rios, AuthorRiva, A., AuthorRix, H.-W., AuthorRixon, G., AuthorRobichon, N., AuthorRobin, A. C., AuthorRobin, C., AuthorRoelens, M., AuthorRogues, H. R. O., AuthorRohrbasser, L., AuthorRowell, N., AuthorRoyer, F., AuthorMieres, D. Ruz, AuthorRybicki, K. A., AuthorSadowski, G., AuthorNúñez, A. Sáez, AuthorSellés, A. Sagristà, AuthorSahlmann, J., AuthorSalguero, E., AuthorSamaras, N., AuthorGimenez, V. Sanchez, AuthorSanna, N., AuthorSantoveña, R., AuthorSarasso, M., AuthorSchultheis, M. S., AuthorSciacca, E., AuthorSegol, M., AuthorSegovia, J. C., AuthorSégransan, D., AuthorSemeux, D., AuthorShahaf, S., AuthorSiddiqui, H. I., AuthorSiebert, A., AuthorSiltala, L., AuthorSilvelo, A., AuthorSlezak, E., AuthorSlezak, I., AuthorSmart, R. L., AuthorSnaith, O. N., AuthorSolano, E., AuthorSolitro, F., AuthorSouami, D., AuthorSouchay, J., AuthorSpagna, A., AuthorSpina, L., AuthorSpoto, F., AuthorSteele, I. A., AuthorSteidelmüller, H., AuthorStephenson, C. A., AuthorSüveges, M., AuthorSurdej, J., AuthorSzabados, L., AuthorSzegedi-Elek, E., AuthorTaris, F., AuthorTaylor, M. B., AuthorTeixeira, R., AuthorTolomei, L., AuthorTonello, N., AuthorTorra, F., AuthorTorra, J., AuthorElipe, G. Torralba, AuthorTrabucchi, M., AuthorTsounis, A. T., AuthorTuron, C., AuthorUlla, A., AuthorUnger, N., AuthorVaillant, M. V., Authorvan Dillen, E., Authorvan Reeven, W., AuthorVanel, O., AuthorVecchiato, A., AuthorViala, Y., AuthorVicente, D., AuthorVoutsinas, S., AuthorWeiler, M., AuthorWevers, T., AuthorWyrzykowski, Ł., AuthorYoldas, A., AuthorYvard, P., AuthorZhao, H., AuthorZorec, J., AuthorZucker, S., AuthorZwitter, T., Author more..
Affiliations:
1Computational Structure Formation, MPI for Astrophysics, Max Planck Society, ou_2205642              

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 Abstract: Context. With the most recent Gaia data release, the number of sources with complete 6D phase space information (position and velocity) has increased to well over 33 million stars, while stellar astrophysical parameters are provided for more than 470 million sources, and more than 11 million variable stars are identified.

Aims. Using the astrophysical parameters and variability classifications provided in Gaia DR3, we selected various stellar populations to explore and identify non-axisymmetric features in the disc of the Milky Way in configuration and velocity space.

Methods. Using more about 580 000 sources identified as hot OB stars, together with 988 known open clusters younger than 100 Myr, we mapped the spiral structure associated with star formation 4−5 kpc from the Sun. We selected over 2800 Classical Cepheids younger than 200 Myr that show spiral features extending as far as 10 kpc from the Sun in the outer disc. We also identified more than 8.7 million sources on the red giant branch (RGB), of which 5.7 million have line-of-sight velocities. This later sample allows the velocity field of the Milky Way to be mapped as far as 8 kpc from the Sun, including the inner disc.

Results. The spiral structure revealed by the young populations is consistent with recent results using Gaia EDR3 astrometry and source lists based on near-infrared photometry, showing the Local (Orion) Arm to be at least 8 kpc long, and an outer arm consistent with what is seen in HI surveys, which seems to be a continuation of the Perseus arm into the third quadrant. The subset of RGB stars with velocities clearly reveals the large-scale kinematic signature of the bar in the inner disc, as well as evidence of streaming motions in the outer disc that might be associated with spiral arms or bar resonances. A local comparison of the velocity field of the OB stars reveals similarities and differences with the RGB sample.

Conclusions. This cursory study of Gaia DR3 data shows there is a rich bounty of kinematic information to be explored more deeply, which will undoubtedly lead us to a clearer understanding of the dynamical nature of the non-axisymmetric structures of the Milky Way.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2023-06-16
 Publication Status: Published online
 Pages: -
 Publishing info: -
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 Rev. Type: -
 Identifiers: DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202243797
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Title: Astronomy and Astrophysics
  Other : Astron. Astrophys.
Source Genre: Journal
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Publ. Info: France : EDP Sciences S A
Pages: - Volume / Issue: 674 Sequence Number: A37 Start / End Page: - Identifier: ISSN: 1432-0746
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/954922828219_1