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Free keywords:
Ions, Magnetic fields, Specific heat, Body-centered cubic lattices, First order transitions, Frustrated magnetisms, Magnetic frustrations, Magnetic ions, Magnetic phase, Magnetic system, Magnetic-field, Measurements of, Property, Phase diagrams
Abstract:
Magnetic frustration allows to access novel and intriguing properties of magnetic systems and has been explored mainly in planar triangular-like arrays of magnetic ions. In this work, we describe the phosphide Ce6Ni6P17, where the Ce+3 ions accommodate in a body-centered cubic lattice of Ce6 regular octahedra. From measurements of magnetization, specific heat, and resistivity, we determine a rich phase diagram as a function of temperature and magnetic field in which different magnetic phases are found. Besides clear evidence of magnetic frustration is obtained from entropy analysis. At zero field, a second-order antiferromagnetic transition occurs at TN1≈1 K followed by a first-order transition at TN2≈0.45 K. With magnetic field new magnetic phases appear, including a weakly first-order transition which ends in a classical critical point and a third magnetic phase. We also study the exact solution of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg model in an octahedron which allows us a qualitative understanding of the phase diagram and compare with the experimental results. © 2024 American Physical Society.