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  Origin of age softening in the refractory high-entropy alloys

Liu, J., Li, B.-S., Gardner, H., Gong, Y., Liu, F., He, G., et al. (2024). Origin of age softening in the refractory high-entropy alloys. Science Advances, 9(49): eadj1511. doi:10.1126/sciadv.adj1511.

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sciadv.adj1511.pdf (Verlagsversion), 2MB
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2023
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 Urheber:
Liu, Junliang1, 2, Autor
Li, Bo-Shiuan1, 3, Autor
Gardner, Hazel1, Autor           
Gong, Yilun1, 4, Autor           
Liu, Fengxian5, Autor
He, Guanze1, Autor
Moorehead, Michael2, Autor
Parkin, Calvin2, Autor
Couet, Adrien2, Autor
Wilkinson, Angus J.6, Autor           
Armstrong, David E. J.1, Autor
Affiliations:
1Department of Materials, University of Oxford, Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3PH, UK, ou_persistent22              
2Department of Nuclear Engineering and Engineering Physics, University of Wisconsin–Madison, 1500 Engineering Drive, Madison, WI 53706, USA, ou_persistent22              
3Department of Mechanical and Electromechanical Engineering, National Sun-Yat Sen University, No. 70 Lien-hai Rd., Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ou_persistent22              
4Computational Materials Design, Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH, Max Planck Society, ou_1863337              
5Department of Mechanics of Solids, Surfaces and Systems, Faculty of Engineering Technology, University of Twente, Drienerlolaan 5, 7522NB Enschede, Netherlands., ou_persistent22              
6Department of Materials, University of Oxford, Parks Road, OX1 3PH Oxford, UK, ou_persistent22              

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 Zusammenfassung: Refractory high-entropy alloys (RHEAs) are emerging materials with potential for use under extreme conditions. As a newly developed material system, a comprehensive understanding of their long-term stability under potential service temperatures remains to be established. This study examined a titanium-vanadium-niobium-tantalum alloy, a promising RHEA known for its superior high-temperature strength and room-temperature ductility. Using a combination of advanced analytical microscopies, Calculation of Phase Diagrams (CALPHAD) software, and nanoindentation, we investigated the evolution of its microstructure and mechanical properties upon aging at 700°C. Trace interstitials such as oxygen and nitrogen, initially contributing to solid solution strengthening, promote phase segregation during thermal aging. As a result of the depletion of solute interstitials within the metal matrix, a progressive softening is observed in the alloy as a function of aging time. This study, therefore, underscores the need for a better control of impurities in future development and application of RHEAs. Impurity elements were observed to induce softening in a newly designed TiVNbTa engineering alloy at high temperatures.

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Sprache(n): eng - English
 Datum: 2024-03
 Publikationsstatus: Erschienen
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 Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
 Inhaltsverzeichnis: -
 Art der Begutachtung: -
 Identifikatoren: DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.adj1511
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Titel: Science Advances
  Andere : Sci. Adv.
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift
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Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: Washington : AAAS
Seiten: - Band / Heft: 9 (49) Artikelnummer: eadj1511 Start- / Endseite: - Identifikator: ISSN: 2375-2548
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/2375-2548