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  Prethermalization in periodically driven nonreciprocal many-body spin systems

McRoberts, A. J., Zhao, H., Moessner, R., & Bukov, M. (2023). Prethermalization in periodically driven nonreciprocal many-body spin systems. Physical Review Research, 5(4): 043008. doi:10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.043008.

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 Urheber:
McRoberts, Adam J.1, Autor           
Zhao, Hongzheng1, Autor           
Moessner, Roderich1, Autor           
Bukov, Marin1, Autor           
Affiliations:
1Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Max Planck Society, ou_2117288              

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 Zusammenfassung: We analyze a new class of time-periodic nonreciprocal dynamics in interacting chaotic classical spin systems, whose equations of motion are conservative (phase-space-volume-preserving) yet possess no symplectic structure. As a result, the dynamics of the system cannot be derived from any time-dependent Hamiltonian. In the high-frequency limit, we find that the magnetization dynamics features a long-lived metastable plateau, whose duration is controlled by the fourth power of the drive frequency. However, due to the lack of an effective Hamiltonian, the prethermal state the system evolves into cannot be understood within the framework of the canonical ensemble. We propose a Hamiltonian extension of the system using auxiliary degrees of freedom, in which the original spins constitute an open yet nondissipative subsystem. This allows us to perturbatively derive effective equations of motion that manifestly display symplecticity breaking at leading order in the inverse frequency. We thus extend the notion of prethermal dynamics, observed in the high-frequency limit of periodically driven systems, to nonreciprocal systems.

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Sprache(n): eng - English
 Datum: 2023-10-042023-10-01
 Publikationsstatus: Erschienen
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 Identifikatoren: ISI: 001138807800003
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.043008
arXiv: 2208.09005
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Titel: Physical Review Research
  Kurztitel : Phys. Rev. Research
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift
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Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: College Park, Maryland, United States : American Physical Society (APS)
Seiten: - Band / Heft: 5 (4) Artikelnummer: 043008 Start- / Endseite: - Identifikator: ISSN: 2643-1564
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/2643-1564