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  Radiative Particle-in-Cell Simulations of Turbulent Comptonization in Magnetized Black-Hole Coronae

Grošelj, D., Hakobyan, H., Beloborodov, A. M., Sironi, L., & Philippov, A. (2024). Radiative Particle-in-Cell Simulations of Turbulent Comptonization in Magnetized Black-Hole Coronae. Physical Review Letters, 132(8): 085202. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.085202.

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Grošelj, Daniel, Author
Hakobyan, Hayk, Author
Beloborodov, Andrei M.1, Author           
Sironi, Lorenzo, Author
Philippov, Alexander, Author
Affiliations:
1Galaxy Formation, Cosmology, MPI for Astrophysics, Max Planck Society, ou_159878              

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 Abstract: We report results from the first radiative particle-in-cell simulations of strong Alfvénic turbulence in plasmas of moderate optical depth. The simulations are performed in a local 3D periodic box and self-consistently follow the evolution of radiation as it interacts with a turbulent electron-positron plasma via Compton scattering. We focus on the conditions expected in magnetized coronae of accreting black holes and obtain an emission spectrum consistent with the observed hard state of Cyg X-1. Most of the turbulence power is transferred directly to the photons via bulk Comptonization, shaping the peak of the emission around 100 keV. The rest is released into nonthermal particles, which generate the MeV spectral tail. The method presented here shows promising potential for ab initio modeling of various astrophysical sources and opens a window into a new regime of kinetic plasma turbulence.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2024-02-23
 Publication Status: Published online
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 Rev. Type: Peer
 Identifiers: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.085202
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Title: Physical Review Letters
  Abbreviation : Phys. Rev. Lett.
Source Genre: Journal
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Publ. Info: Woodbury, N.Y. : American Physical Society
Pages: - Volume / Issue: 132 (8) Sequence Number: 085202 Start / End Page: - Identifier: ISSN: 0031-9007
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/954925433406_1