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  Electrical brain networks before and after transcranial pulsed shockwave stimulation in Alzheimer’s patients

Wojtecki, L., Cont, C., Stute, N., Galli, A., Schulte, C., & Trenado, C. (2024). Electrical brain networks before and after transcranial pulsed shockwave stimulation in Alzheimer’s patients. GeroScience. doi:10.1007/s11357-024-01305-x.

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mus-24-tre-01-electrical.pdf (Publisher version), 2MB
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This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder.

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 Creators:
Wojtecki, Lars1, 2, Author
Cont, Celine1, 2, Author
Stute, Natalie1, Author
Galli, Anastasia1, Author
Schulte, Christina1, Author
Trenado, Carlos1, 2, 3, Author                 
Affiliations:
1Departmemt of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Hospital Zum Heiligen Geist, Academic Teaching Hospital of the Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf , Von-Broichhausen-Allee 1, 47906, Kempen, Germany, ou_persistent22              
2Institute of Clinical Neuroscience and Medical Psychology, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University, Duesseldorf, Germany, ou_persistent22              
3Department of Music, Max Planck Institute for Empirical Aesthetics, Max Planck Society, ou_2421696              

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Free keywords: Alzheimer’s disease, Coherence, Tsallis entropy, Power, Cross-frequency-coupling, Electroencephalogram, ultrasound, shock waves, Non-pharmacological, intervention
 Abstract: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that dramatically affects cognitive abilities and represents the most common cause of dementia. Currently, pharmacological interventions represent the main treatment to deal with the symptoms of AD; however, alternative approaches are readily sought. Transcranial pulse stimulation (TPS) is an emerging non-invasive neuromodulation technique that uses short, repetitive shockwaves with the potential to provide a wide range of vascular, metabolic, and neurotrophic changes and that has recently been shown to improve cognitive abilities in AD. This exploratory study aims to gain insight into the neurophysiological effect of one session of TPS in AD as reflected in electroencephalographic measures, e.g., spectral power, coherence, Tsallis entropy (TE), and cross-frequency coupling (cfc). We document changes in power (frontal and occipital), coherence (frontal, occipital and temporal), and TE (temporal and frontal) as well as changes in cfc (parietal-frontal, parietal-temporal, frontal–temporal). Our results emphasize the role of electroencephalographic measures as prospective markers for the neurophysiological effect of TPS.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2023-10-272024-07-292024-08-27
 Publication Status: Published online
 Pages: -
 Publishing info: -
 Table of Contents: Received
27 October 2023

Accepted
29 July 2024

Published
27 August 2024
 Rev. Type: Peer
 Identifiers: DOI: 10.1007/s11357-024-01305-x
 Degree: -

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Title: GeroScience
Source Genre: Journal
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Publ. Info: Cham : Springer International Publishing
Pages: - Volume / Issue: - Sequence Number: - Start / End Page: - Identifier: ISSN: 2509-2723