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  Modeling the control of phonological encoding in bilingual speakers

Roelofs, A. (2006). Modeling the control of phonological encoding in bilingual speakers. Bilingualism: Language and Cognition, 9(2), 167-176. doi:10.1017/S1366728906002513.

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Roelofs, Ardi1, 2, Author           
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1Language Production Group Levelt, MPI for Psycholinguistics, Max Planck Society, ou_55206              
2Utterance Encoding, MPI for Psycholinguistics, Max Planck Society, ou_55234              

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 Abstract: Phonological encoding is the process by which speakers retrieve phonemic segments for morphemes from memory and use
the segments to assemble phonological representations of words to be spoken. When conversing in one language, bilingual
speakers have to resist the temptation of encoding word forms using the phonological rules and representations of the other
language. We argue that the activation of phonological representations is not restricted to the target language and that the
phonological representations of languages are not separate. We advance a view of bilingual control in which condition-action
rules determine what is done with the activated phonological information depending on the target language. This view is
computationally implemented in the WEAVER++ model. We present WEAVER++ simulations of the cognate facilitation effect
(Costa, Caramazza and Sebasti´an-Gall´es, 2000) and the between-language phonological facilitation effect of spoken
distractor words in object naming (Hermans, Bongaerts, de Bot and Schreuder, 1998).

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 Dates: 2006
 Publication Status: Issued
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 Rev. Type: Peer
 Identifiers: eDoc: 278176
DOI: 10.1017/S1366728906002513
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Title: Bilingualism : Language and Cognition
Source Genre: Journal
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Pages: - Volume / Issue: 9 (2) Sequence Number: - Start / End Page: 167 - 176 Identifier: -