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  Modelling the control of visual attention in Stroop-like tasks

Roelofs, A., & Lamers, M. (2007). Modelling the control of visual attention in Stroop-like tasks. In A. S. Meyer, L. R. Wheeldon, & A. Krott (Eds.), Automaticity and control in language processing (pp. 123-142). Hove: Psychology Press.

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roelofs_2007_modelling.pdf (Publisher version), 232KB
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 Creators:
Roelofs, Ardi1, 2, 3, Author           
Lamers, Martijn, Author
Affiliations:
1Language Production Group Levelt, MPI for Psycholinguistics, Max Planck Society, ou_55206              
2Utterance Encoding, MPI for Psycholinguistics, Max Planck Society, ou_55234              
3Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, External Organizations, ou_55236              

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 Abstract: The authors discuss the issue of how visual orienting, selective stimulus processing, and vocal response planning are related in Stroop-like tasks. The evidence suggests that visual orienting is dependent on both visual processing and verbal response planning. They also discuss the issue of selective perceptual processing in Stroop-like tasks. The evidence suggests that space-based and object-based attention lead to a Trojan horse effect in the classic Stroop task, which can be moderated by increasing the spatial distance between colour and word and by making colour and word part of different objects. Reducing the presentation duration of the colour-word stimulus or the duration of either the colour or word dimension reduces Stroop interference. This paradoxical finding was correctly simulated by the WEAVER++ model. Finally, the authors discuss evidence on the neural correlates of executive attention, in particular, the ACC. The evidence suggests that the ACC plays a role in regulation itself rather than only signalling the need for regulation.

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 Dates: 2007
 Publication Status: Issued
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 Identifiers: eDoc: 322509
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Title: Automaticity and control in language processing
Source Genre: Book
 Creator(s):
Meyer, A. S., Editor
Wheeldon, L. R., Editor
Krott, A., Editor
Affiliations:
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Publ. Info: Hove : Psychology Press
Pages: - Volume / Issue: - Sequence Number: - Start / End Page: 123 - 142 Identifier: -