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  Integration of word meaning and world knowledge in language comprehension

Hagoort, P., Hald, L. A., Bastiaansen, M. C. M., & Petersson, K. M. (2004). Integration of word meaning and world knowledge in language comprehension. Science, 304(5669), 438-441. doi:10.1126/science.1095455.

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Hagoort_Integration_2004.pdf (Publisher version), 884KB
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 Creators:
Hagoort, Peter1, 2, Author           
Hald, Lea A., Author
Bastiaansen, Marcel C. M.1, Author           
Petersson, Karl Magnus1, Author           
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1FC Donders Centre for Cognitive Neuroimaging , External Organizations, ou_55235              
2Other Research, MPI for Psycholinguistics, Max Planck Society, ou_55217              

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 Abstract: Although the sentences that we hear or read have meaning, this does not necessarily mean that they are also true. Relatively little is known about the critical brain structures for, and the relative time course of, establishing the meaning and truth of linguistic expressions. We present electroencephalogram data that show the rapid parallel integration of both semantic and world
knowledge during the interpretation of a sentence. Data from functional magnetic resonance imaging revealed that the left inferior prefrontal cortex is involved in the integration of both meaning and world knowledge. Finally, oscillatory brain responses indicate that the brain keeps a record of what makes a sentence hard to interpret.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2004
 Publication Status: Issued
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 Rev. Type: Peer
 Identifiers: eDoc: 231749
DOI: 10.1126/science.1095455
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Title: Science
Source Genre: Journal
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Pages: - Volume / Issue: 304 (5669) Sequence Number: - Start / End Page: 438 - 441 Identifier: -