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  Effects of sentential stress and word class upon comprehension in Broca’s aphasics

Swinney, D. A., Zurif, E. B., & Cutler, A. (1980). Effects of sentential stress and word class upon comprehension in Broca’s aphasics. Brain and Language, 10, 132-144. doi:10.1016/0093-934X(80)90044-9.

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Cutler_1980_Effects.pdf (Publisher version), 922KB
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Cutler_1980_Effects.pdf
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 Creators:
Swinney, David A.1, Author
Zurif, Edgar B.2, Author
Cutler, Anne3, Author           
Affiliations:
1Tufts University
2Aphasia Research Center, Boston University School of Medicine, and Boston V.A. Hospital
3Centre for Research on Perception and Cognition, Laboratory of Experimental Psychology, University of Sussex

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 Abstract: The roles which word class (open/closed) and sentential stress play in the sentence comprehension processes of both agrammatic (Broca's) aphasics and normal listeners were examined with a word monitoring task. Overall, normal listeners responded more quickly to stressed than to unstressed items, but showed no effect of word class. Aphasics also responded more quickly to stressed than to unstressed materials, but, unlike the normals, responded faster to open than to closed class words regardless of their stress. The results are interpreted as support for the theory that Broca's aphasics lack the functional underlying open/closed class word distinction used in word recognition by normal listeners.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 1980
 Publication Status: Issued
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 Rev. Type: Peer
 Identifiers: DOI: 10.1016/0093-934X(80)90044-9
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Title: Brain and Language
Source Genre: Journal
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Publ. Info: Orlando, Fla. : Academic Press
Pages: - Volume / Issue: 10 Sequence Number: - Start / End Page: 132 - 144 Identifier: Other: 954922647078
ISSN: 0093-934X