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  The neural correlates of grammatical gender decisions in Spanish

Hernandez, A. E., Kotz, S. A., Hofmann, J., Valentin, V. V., Dabretto, M., & Bookheimer, S. Y. (2004). The neural correlates of grammatical gender decisions in Spanish. NeuroReport, 15(5), 863-866. doi:10.1097/01.wnr.0000119452.05850.8c.

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Item Permalink: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-0010-E224-3 Version Permalink: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-002C-1F41-8
Genre: Journal Article

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Hernandez_The neural.pdf (Publisher version), 98KB
 
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 Creators:
Hernandez, Arturo E.1, Author           
Kotz, Sonja A.2, Author           
Hofmann, Juliane2, Author           
Valentin, V. V., Author
Dabretto, M., Author
Bookheimer, S. Y., Author
Affiliations:
1External Organizations, ou_persistent22              
2Department Neuropsychology, MPI for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Max Planck Society, ou_634551              

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Free keywords: Cognitive neuroscience; fMRI; Language; Spanish; Syntax
 Abstract: In the current study, nine participants were asked to make gender decisions for a set of Spanish nouns while being scanned with functional MRI (fMRI). Words were chosen in which a direct mapping between ending and gender (‘‘transparent’’ items such as carro fem or casa masc ) is present and those in which there is not a direct relationship (‘‘opaque’’ items such as fuente fem or arroz masc ). Direct comparisons between opaque and transparent words revealed increased activity in left BA44/45, and BA44/6 as well as bilateral activation near BA 47/insula and the anterior cingulate gyrus. These results reveal activity in areas previously found to be devoted to articulation of the determiner and to morphological processing. Taken together they support the notion that gender decisions for opaque items requires deeper and more e¡ortful processing during the retrieval of lexical and syntactic informa- tion.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2004
 Publication Status: Issued
 Pages: -
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 Table of Contents: -
 Rev. Type: -
 Identifiers: eDoc: 239562
Other: P6976
DOI: 10.1097/01.wnr.0000119452.05850.8c
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Title: NeuroReport
Source Genre: Journal
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Publ. Info: Oxford, UK : Rapid Communications of Oxford Ltd.
Pages: - Volume / Issue: 15 (5) Sequence Number: - Start / End Page: 863 - 866 Identifier: ISSN: 0959-4965
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/954925578070