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  Can lexical knowledge modulate prelexical representations over time?

McQueen, J. M., Norris, D., & Cutler, A. (2001). Can lexical knowledge modulate prelexical representations over time? In R. Smits, J. Kingston, T. Neary, & R. Zondervan (Eds.), Proceedings of the workshop on Speech Recognition as Pattern Classification (SPRAAC) (pp. 145-150). Nijmegen: Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics.

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Item Permalink: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-0013-3775-0 Version Permalink: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-0013-3775-0
Genre: Conference Paper

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Cutler_2001_Pro_Can lexical.pdf (Publisher version), 167KB
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 Creators:
McQueen, James M.1, Author           
Norris, Dennis2, Author
Cutler, Anne1, Author           
Affiliations:
1Language Comprehension Group, MPI for Psycholinguistics, Max Planck Society, Nijmegen, The Netherlands, ou_55203              
2MRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, Cambridge, UK

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 Abstract: The results of a study on perceptual learning are reported. Dutch subjects made lexical decisions on a list of words and nonwords. Embedded in the list were either [f]- or [s]-final words in which the final fricative had been replaced by an ambiguous sound, midway between [f] and [s]. One group of listeners heard ambiguous [f]- final Dutch words like [kara?] (based on karaf, carafe) and unambiguous [s]-final words (e.g., karkas, carcase). A second group heard the reverse (e.g., ambiguous [karka?] and unambiguous karaf). After this training phase, listeners labelled ambiguous fricatives on an [f]- [s] continuum. The subjects who had heard [?] in [f]- final words categorised these fricatives as [f] reliably more often than those who had heard [?] in [s]-final words. These results suggest that speech recognition is dynamic: the system adjusts to the constraints of each particular listening situation. The lexicon can provide this adjustment process with a training signal.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2001
 Publication Status: Issued
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Title: Workshop on Speech Recognition as Pattern Classification (SPRAAC)
Place of Event: Nijmegen
Start-/End Date: 2001-07-11 - 2001-07-13

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Title: Proceedings of the workshop on Speech Recognition as Pattern Classification (SPRAAC)
Source Genre: Proceedings
 Creator(s):
Smits, R., Editor
Kingston, J., Editor
Neary, T.M., Editor
Zondervan, Rian, Editor           
Affiliations:
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Publ. Info: Nijmegen : Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics
Pages: - Volume / Issue: - Sequence Number: - Start / End Page: 145 - 150 Identifier: -