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  Measuring atmospheric composition change

Laj, P., Klausen, J., Bilde, M., Plaß-Duelmer, C., Pappalardo, G., Clerbaux, C., Baltensperger, U., Hjorth, J., Simpson, D., Reimann, S., Coheur, P.-F., Richter, A., De Mazière, M., Rudicho, Y., McFiggans, G., Torseth, K., Wiedensohler, A., Morin, S., Schulz, M., Allan, J. D., Attié, J.-L., Barnes, I., Birmili, W., Cammas, J. P., Dommen, J., Dorn, H.-P., Fowler, D., Fuzzi, S., Glasius, M., Granier, C., Hermann, M., Isaksen, I., Kinne, S., Koren, I., Madonna, F., Maione, M., Massling, A., Moehler, O., Mona, L., Monks, P. S., Müller, D., Müller, T., Orphal, J., Peuch, V.-H., Stratmann, F., Tanré, D., Tyndall, G., Abo Riziq, A., Van Roozendael, M., Villani, P., Wehner, B., Wex, H., & Zardini, A. A. (2009). Measuring atmospheric composition change. Atmospheric Environment, 43, 5351-5414. doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2009.08.020.

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資料種別: 学術論文

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AtmosEnv_43-5341.pdf (出版社版), 6MB
 
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AtmosEnv_43-5341.pdf
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 作成者:
Laj, P., 著者
Klausen, J., 著者
Bilde, M., 著者
Plaß-Duelmer, C., 著者
Pappalardo, G., 著者
Clerbaux, C., 著者
Baltensperger, U., 著者
Hjorth, J., 著者
Simpson, D., 著者
Reimann, S., 著者
Coheur, P.-F., 著者
Richter, A., 著者
De Mazière, M., 著者
Rudicho, Y., 著者
McFiggans, G., 著者
Torseth, K., 著者
Wiedensohler, A., 著者
Morin, S., 著者
Schulz, M., 著者
Allan, J. D., 著者
Attié, J.-L., 著者Barnes, I., 著者Birmili, W., 著者Cammas, J. P., 著者Dommen, J., 著者Dorn, H.-P., 著者Fowler, D., 著者Fuzzi, S., 著者Glasius, M., 著者Granier, C.1, 著者           Hermann, M., 著者Isaksen, I.S.A., 著者Kinne, S.1, 2, 著者           Koren, I., 著者Madonna, F., 著者Maione, M., 著者Massling, A., 著者Moehler, O., 著者Mona, L., 著者Monks, P. S., 著者Müller, D., 著者Müller, T., 著者Orphal, J., 著者Peuch, V.-H., 著者Stratmann, F., 著者Tanré, D., 著者Tyndall, G., 著者Abo Riziq, A., 著者Van Roozendael, M., 著者Villani, P., 著者Wehner, B., 著者Wex, H., 著者Zardini, A. A., 著者 全て表示
所属:
1The Atmosphere in the Earth System, MPI for Meteorology, Max Planck Society, ou_913550              
2Observations and Process Studies, The Atmosphere in the Earth System, MPI for Meteorology, Max Planck Society, ou_913575              

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 要旨: Scientific findings from the last decades have clearly highlighted the need for a more comprehensive approach to atmospheric change processes. In fact, observation of atmospheric composition variables has been an important activity of atmospheric research that has developed instrumental tools (advanced analytical techniques) and platforms (instrumented passenger aircrafts, ground-based in situ and remote sensing stations, earth observation satellite instruments) providing essential information on the composition of the atmosphere. The variability of the atmospheric system and the extreme complexity of the atmospheric cycles for short-lived gaseous and aerosol species have led to the development of complex models to interpret observations, test our theoretical understanding of atmospheric chemistry and predict future atmospheric composition. The validation of numerical models requires accurate information concerning the variability of atmospheric composition for targeted species via comparison with observations and measurements. In this paper, we provide an overview of recent advances in instrumentation and methodologies for measuring atmospheric composition changes from space, aircraft and the surface as well as recent improvements in laboratory techniques that permitted scientific advance in the field of atmospheric chemistry. Emphasis is given to the most promising and innovative technologies that will become operational in the near future to improve knowledge of atmospheric composition. Our current observation capacity, however, is not satisfactory to understand and predict future atmospheric composition changes, in relation to predicted climate warming. Based on the limitation of the current European observing system, we address the major gaps in a second part of the paper to explain why further developments in current observation strategies are still needed to strengthen and optimise an observing system not only capable of responding to the requirements of atmospheric services but also to newly open scientific questions.

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言語: eng - English
 日付: 2009-10
 出版の状態: 出版
 ページ: -
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 査読: 査読あり
 識別子(DOI, ISBNなど): eDoc: 462147
DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2009.08.020
 学位: -

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出版物 1

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出版物名: Atmospheric Environment
  出版物の別名 : Atmos. Env.
種別: 学術雑誌
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出版社, 出版地: -
ページ: - 巻号: 43 通巻号: - 開始・終了ページ: 5351 - 5414 識別子(ISBN, ISSN, DOIなど): -