日本語
 
Help Privacy Policy ポリシー/免責事項
  詳細検索ブラウズ

アイテム詳細

  An inter-comparison of regional climate models for Europe: model performance in present-day climate

Jacob, D., Barring, L., Christensen, J. H., de Castro, M., Deque, M., Giorgi, F., Hagemann, S., Lenderink, G., Rockel, B., Sanchez, E., Schaer, C., Seneviratne, S. I., Somot, S., van Ulden, A., & van den Hurk, B. (2007). An inter-comparison of regional climate models for Europe: model performance in present-day climate. Climatic Change, 81(Suppl. 1), 31-52. doi:10.1007/s10584-006-9213-4.

Item is

基本情報

表示: 非表示:
資料種別: 学術論文

ファイル

表示: ファイル
非表示: ファイル
:
ClimChange_81-31.pdf (出版社版), 649KB
 
ファイルのパーマリンク:
-
ファイル名:
ClimChange_81-31.pdf
説明:
-
OA-Status:
閲覧制限:
制限付き (Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, MHMT; )
MIMEタイプ / チェックサム:
application/pdf
技術的なメタデータ:
著作権日付:
-
著作権情報:
-
CCライセンス:
-

関連URL

表示:

作成者

表示:
非表示:
 作成者:
Jacob, D.1, 著者           
Barring, L., 著者
Christensen, J. H., 著者
de Castro, M., 著者
Deque, M., 著者
Giorgi, F., 著者
Hagemann, S.2, 3, 著者           
Lenderink, G., 著者
Rockel, B., 著者
Sanchez, E., 著者
Schaer, C., 著者
Seneviratne, S. I., 著者
Somot, S., 著者
van Ulden, A., 著者
van den Hurk, B., 著者
所属:
1The Atmosphere in the Earth System, MPI for Meteorology, Max Planck Society, ou_913550              
2The Land in the Earth System, MPI for Meteorology, Max Planck Society, ou_913551              
3Terrestrial Hydrology, The Land in the Earth System, MPI for Meteorology, Max Planck Society, ou_913560              

内容説明

表示:
非表示:
キーワード: GENERAL-CIRCULATION MODEL; TERRESTRIAL WATER STORAGE; SOIL-MOISTURE MEMORY; PARAMETERIZATION SCHEMES; AIR-TEMPERATURE; SURFACE CLIMATE; SIMULATION; CLOUD; ATMOSPHERE; RADIATION
 要旨: The analysis of possible regional climate changes over Europe as simulated by 10 regional climate models within the context of PRUDENCE requires a careful investigation of possible systematic biases in the models. The purpose of this paper is to identify how the main model systematic biases vary across the different models. Two fundamental aspects of model validation are addressed here: the ability to simulate (1) the long-term (30 or 40 years) mean climate and (2) the inter-annual variability. The analysis concentrates on near-surface air temperature and precipitation over land and focuses mainly on winter and summer. In general, there is a warm bias with respect to the CRU data set in these extreme seasons and a tendency to cold biases in the transition seasons. In winter the typical spread (standard deviation) between the models is 1 K. During summer there is generally a better agreement between observed and simulated values of inter-annual variability although there is a relatively clear signal that the modeled temperature variability is larger than suggested by observations, while precipitation variability is closer to observations. The areas with warm (cold) bias in winter generally exhibit wet (dry) biases, whereas the relationship is the reverse during summer (though much less clear, coupling warm (cold) biases with dry (wet) ones). When comparing the RCMs with their driving GCM, they generally reproduce the large-scale circulation of the GCM though in some cases there are substantial differences between regional biases in surface temperature and precipitation.

資料詳細

表示:
非表示:
言語: eng - English
 日付: 2007-05
 出版の状態: 出版
 ページ: -
 出版情報: -
 目次: -
 査読: 査読あり
 識別子(DOI, ISBNなど): eDoc: 321561
DOI: 10.1007/s10584-006-9213-4
 学位: -

関連イベント

表示:

訴訟

表示:

Project information

表示:

出版物 1

表示:
非表示:
出版物名: Climatic Change
  出版物の別名 : Clim. Change
種別: 学術雑誌
 著者・編者:
所属:
出版社, 出版地: -
ページ: - 巻号: 81 (Suppl. 1) 通巻号: - 開始・終了ページ: 31 - 52 識別子(ISBN, ISSN, DOIなど): -