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Measurements of ground-state properties for nuclear structure studies by precision mass and laser spectroscopy

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Blaum,  Klaus
Division Prof. Dr. Klaus Blaum, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;
Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg;

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Cakirli,  Burcu R.
Division Prof. Dr. Klaus Blaum, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;
Department of Physics, University of Istanbul;

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Eliseev,  Sergey
Division Prof. Dr. Klaus Blaum, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Kowalska,  Magdalena
Division Prof. Dr. Klaus Blaum, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Kreim,  Susanne
Division Prof. Dr. Klaus Blaum, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Litvinov,  Yuri A.
Division Prof. Dr. Klaus Blaum, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;
GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung;

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Nagy,  Szilard
Division Prof. Dr. Klaus Blaum, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;
GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung;

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Zitation

Blaum, K., Block, M., Cakirli, B. R., Eliseev, S., Kowalska, M., Kreim, S., et al. (2011). Measurements of ground-state properties for nuclear structure studies by precision mass and laser spectroscopy. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 312(312): 092001, pp. 1-10. doi:10.1088/1742-6596/312/9/092001.


Zitierlink: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-0012-2694-D
Zusammenfassung
Atomic physics techniques like Penning-trap and storage-ring mass spectrometry as well as laser spectroscopy have provided sensitive high-precision tools for detailed studies of nuclear ground-state properties far from the valley of β-stability. Mass, moment and nuclear charge radius measurements in long isotopic and isotonic chains have allowed extraction of nuclear structure information such as halos, shell and subshell closures, the onset of deformation, and the coexistence of nuclear shapes at nearly degenerate energies. This review covers experimental precision techniques to study nuclear ground-state properties and some of the most recent results for nuclear structure studies.