β-Cyclodextrin as a stationary phase for the group separation of polycyclic 
aromatic compounds in normal-phase liquid chromatography

Panda, Saroj K.; Schrader, Wolfgang; Andersson, Jan T.

doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2006.04.026

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β-Cyclodextrin as a stationary phase for the group separation of polycyclic aromatic compounds in normal-phase liquid chromatography

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Schrader, Wolfgang
Service Department Schrader (MS), Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Max Planck Society;

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Citation

Panda, S. K., Schrader, W., & Andersson, J. T. (2006). β-Cyclodextrin as a stationary phase for the group separation of polycyclic aromatic compounds in normal-phase liquid chromatography. Journal of Chromatography A, 1122(1-2), 88-96. doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2006.04.026.

Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-000F-9373-9

Abstract

The separation of highly alkylated polycyclic aromatic compounds according to the size of their aromatic system is investigated using the polycyclic aromatic sulfur heterocycles in vacuum gas oil. A large number of reference compounds containing several parent ring systems and different alkylation patterns were first investigated to characterize the retention of polycyclic aromatic compounds likely to occur in high-boiling petroleum samples. A β-cyclodextrin phase, Merck ChiraDex, was found to be more suitable than chemically bonded aminopropanosilane and tetrachlorophthalimide in normal-phase HPLC with respect to a combination of selectivity towards the number of aromatic double bonds and degree of influence of the alkyl groups of the aromatic compounds. Finally the preseparated polycyclic aromatic sulfur heterocycles from a vacuum gas oil were fractionated according to the number of condensed aromatic rings on the ChiraDex phase and were characterized by Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry.