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PROmiRNA: a new miRNA promoter recognition method uncovers the complex regulation of intronic miRNAs

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Marsico,  Annalisa
Dept. of Computational Molecular Biology (Head: Martin Vingron), Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics, Max Planck Society;

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Huska,  Matthew
IMPRS for Computational Biology and Scientific Computing - IMPRS-CBSC (Kirsten Kelleher), Dept. of Computational Molecular Biology (Head: Martin Vingron), Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics, Max Planck Society;

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Lasserre,  Julia
Dept. of Computational Molecular Biology (Head: Martin Vingron), Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics, Max Planck Society;

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Vucicevic,  Dubravka
Long non-coding RNA (Ulf Andersson Ørom), Independent Junior Research Groups (OWL), Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics, Max Planck Society;

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Musahl,  Anne
Long non-coding RNA (Ulf Andersson Ørom), Independent Junior Research Groups (OWL), Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics, Max Planck Society;

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Ørom,  Ulf Andersson
Long non-coding RNA (Ulf Andersson Ørom), Independent Junior Research Groups (OWL), Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics, Max Planck Society;

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Vingron,  Martin
Gene regulation (Martin Vingron), Dept. of Computational Molecular Biology (Head: Martin Vingron), Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics, Max Planck Society;

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Citation

Marsico, A., Huska, M., Lasserre, J., Hu, H., Vucicevic, D., Musahl, A., et al. (2013). PROmiRNA: a new miRNA promoter recognition method uncovers the complex regulation of intronic miRNAs. Genome Biology, 14(8), R84-R84. doi:10.1186/gb-2013-14-8-r84.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-0019-0B37-0
Abstract
The regulation of intragenic miRNAs by their own intronic promoters is one of the open problems of miRNA biogenesis. Here, we describe PROmiRNA, a new approach for miRNA promoter annotation based on a semi-supervised statistical model trained on deepCAGE data and sequence features. We validate our results with existing annotation, PolII occupancy data and read coverage from RNA-seq data. Compared to previous methods PROmiRNA increases the detection rate of intronic promoters by 30%, allowing us to perform a large-scale analysis of their genomic features, as well as elucidate their contribution to tissue-specific regulation. PROmiRNA can be downloaded from http://promirna.molgen.mpg.de.