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Is the formation of a zeolite from a dry powder via a gas phase transport process possible?

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Schüth,  F.
Research Department Schüth, Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Max Planck Society;

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Citation

Althoff, R., Unger, K., & Schüth, F. (1994). Is the formation of a zeolite from a dry powder via a gas phase transport process possible? Microporous and Mesoporous Materials, 2(6), 563-564. doi:10.1016/0927-6513(94)E0027-R.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-0024-3E80-3
Abstract
ZSM-5 was synthesized by four methods with a gradually decreasing water content ending in a reaction mixture with absolutely dry reagents in the form of a powder in the complete absence of a solution phase. Amorphous precursors obtained by drying SiO2.A2O3 gels at 650°C were transformed into zeolites in the presence of dried NH4F and TPABr. Some water is probably formed as a reaction product, but the maximum water pressure is appreciably below the saturation pressure under the given reaction conditions. To explain the formation of a zeolite, we suggest a vapor phase mass transfer process with SiF4 as the mobile species between the solid phase, which contains the amorphous Si/Al precursor, and the zeolite formed.