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Structural study on the architecture of the bacterial ATP synthase F0 motor

MPG-Autoren
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Hakulinen,  Jonna K.
Department of Structural Biology, Max Planck Institute of Biophysics, Max Planck Society;

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Klyszejko,  Adriana L.
Department of Structural Biology, Max Planck Institute of Biophysics, Max Planck Society;

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Eckardt-Strelau,  Luise
Department of Structural Biology, Max Planck Institute of Biophysics, Max Planck Society;

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Vonck,  Janet       
Department of Structural Biology, Max Planck Institute of Biophysics, Max Planck Society;

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Meier,  Thomas
Department of Structural Biology, Max Planck Institute of Biophysics, Max Planck Society;

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Zitation

Hakulinen, J. K., Klyszejko, A. L., Hoffmann, J., Eckardt-Strelau, L., Brutschy, B., Vonck, J., et al. (2012). Structural study on the architecture of the bacterial ATP synthase F0 motor. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 109(30), E2050-E2056. doi:10.1073/pnas.1203971109.


Zitierlink: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-0024-D5A0-D
Zusammenfassung
We purified the F(o) complex from the Ilyobacter tartaricus Na(+)-translocating F(1)F(o)-ATP synthase and performed a biochemical and structural study. Laser-induced liquid bead ion desorption MS analysis demonstrates that all three subunits of the isolated F(o) complex were present and in native stoichiometry (ab(2)c(11)). Cryoelectron microscopy of 2D crystals yielded a projection map at a resolution of 7.0 Å showing electron densities from the c(11) rotor ring and up to seven adjacent helices. A bundle of four helices belongs to the stator a-subunit and is in contact with c(11). A fifth helix adjacent to the four-helix bundle interacts very closely with a c-subunit helix, which slightly shifts its position toward the ring center. Atomic force microscopy confirms the presence of the F(o) stator, and a height profile reveals that it protrudes less from the membrane than c(11). The data limit the dimensions of the subunit a/c-ring interface: Three helices from the stator region are in contact with three c(11) helices. The location and distances of the stator helices impose spatial restrictions on the bacterial F(o) complex.