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Steady state advanced scenarios at ASDEX Upgrade

MPS-Authors
/persons/resource/persons110520

Sips,  A. C. C.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons108650

Becker,  W.
Technology (TE), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons108647

Becker,  G.
Tokamak Theory (TOK), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons108658

Behler,  K.
Experimental Plasma Physics 2 (E2), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons108659

Behringer,  K.
Experimental Plasma Physics 4 (E4), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons108681

Bergmann,  A.
Tokamak Theory (TOK), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons108705

Bilato,  R.
Tokamak Theory (TOK), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

Bolshukhin,  D.
Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons108754

Borrass,  K.
Tokamak Theory (TOK), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons108768

Brambilla,  M.
Tokamak Theory (TOK), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons108776

Braun,  F.
Technology (TE), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons108820

Buhler,  A.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons108881

Conway,  G.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons108886

Coster,  D.
Tokamak Theory (TOK), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons108978

Drube,  R.
Experimental Plasma Physics 2 (E2), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons108992

Dux,  R.
Experimental Plasma Physics 4 (E4), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

Egorov,  S.
Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109017

Eich,  T.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109033

Engelhardt,  K.
Experimental Plasma Physics 2 (E2), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109058

Fahrbach,  H. U.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109061

Fantz,  U.
Experimental Plasma Physics 4 (E4), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109063

Faugel,  H.
Technology (TE), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109107

Franzen,  P.
Technology (TE), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109124

Fuchs,  J. C.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109152

Gehre,  O.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109153

Geier,  A.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109168

Gernhardt,  J.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109241

Gruber,  O.
Tokamak Theory (TOK), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109252

Gude,  A.
Tokamak Theory (TOK), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons129913

Günter,  S.
Tokamak Theory (TOK), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109263

Haas,  G.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;
Technology (TE), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109312

Hartmann,  D.
Technology (TE), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109347

Heinemann,  B.
Technology (TE), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109371

Herrmann,  A.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109400

Hobirk,  J.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109430

Hohenöcker,  H.
Experimental Plasma Physics 2 (E2), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109446

Horton,  L.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109475

Igochine,  V.
Tokamak Theory (TOK), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109495

Jakobi,  M.
Experimental Plasma Physics 2 (E2), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109509

Jenko,  F.
Tokamak Theory (TOK), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109548

Kallenbach,  A.
Experimental Plasma Physics 4 (E4), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109565

Kardaun,  O.
Tokamak Theory (TOK), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109578

Kaufmann,  M.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;
Experimental Plasma Physics 3 (E3), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109585

Keller,  A.
Experimental Plasma Physics 2 (E2), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109591

Kendl,  A.
Tokamak Theory (TOK), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109602

Kim,  J. W.
Tokamak Theory (TOK), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109607

Kirov,  K.
Tokamak: Edge and Divertor Physics (E2), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;
Experimental Plasma Physics 2 (E2), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109645

Kochergov,  R.
Tokamak Theory (TOK), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109665

Kollotzek,  H.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109698

Kraus,  W.
Technology (TE), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109704

Krieger,  K.
Material Research (MF), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109738

Kurzan,  B.
Experimental Plasma Physics 2 (E2), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109762

Lang,  P. T.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109770

Lauber,  P.
Tokamak Theory (TOK), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109772

Laux,  M.
Plasma Diagnostics Group (HUB), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;
W7-X: Physics (PH), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109794

Leuterer,  F.
Technology (TE), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109837

Lohs,  A.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109838

Lorenz,  A.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109863

Maggi,  C.
Experimental Plasma Physics 4 (E4), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

Maier,  H.
Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109878

Mank,  K.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109880

Maraschek,  M.
Experimental Plasma Physics 2 (E2), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109913

McCarthy,  P.
Tokamak Theory (TOK), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109929

Meister,  H.
Experimental Plasma Physics 2 (E2), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

Meo,  F.
Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109944

Merkel,  R.
Experimental Plasma Physics 2 (E2), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109945

Merkl,  D.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109948

Mertens,  V.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons109980

Monaco,  F.
Experimental Plasma Physics 2 (E2), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110002

Müller,  H. W.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110037

Na,  Y. S.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110041

Neu,  G.
Experimental Plasma Physics 2 (E2), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110046

Neu,  R.
Experimental Plasma Physics 4 (E4), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110070

Noterdaeme,  J. M.
Technology (TE), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

Nunes,  I.
Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110118

Pautasso,  G.
Tokamak Theory (TOK), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110124

Peeters,  A. G.
Tokamak Theory (TOK), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110134

Pereverzev,  G.
Tokamak Theory (TOK), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110162

Pinches,  S.
Tokamak Theory (TOK), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110185

Poli,  E.
Tokamak Theory (TOK), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

Quigley,  E.
Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110228

Raupp,  G.
Experimental Plasma Physics 2 (E2), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110261

Riedl,  R.
Technology (TE), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

Riondato,  S.
Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110279

Rohde,  V.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110287

Roth,  J.
Material Research (MF), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110299

Ryter,  F.
Tokamak Edge and Divertor Physics (E2), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110317

Sandmann,  W.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110359

Schilling,  H. B.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110410

Schneider,  W.
Tokamak Theory (TOK), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110424

Schramm,  G.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110464

Schweizer,  S.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110469

Scott,  B.
Tokamak Theory (TOK), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110477

Seidel,  U.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110509

Sihler,  C.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110545

Speth,  E.
Technology (TE), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110551

Stäbler,  A.
Technology (TE), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110583

Stober,  J.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110592

Streibl,  B.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110599

Strumberger,  E.
Tokamak Theory (TOK), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;
Relativistic Plasmas, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110609

Suttrop,  W.
Experimental Plasma Physics 2 (E2), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110620

Tanga,  A.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110621

Tardini,  G.
Tokamak Theory (TOK), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110643

Tichmann,  C.
Tokamak Theory (TOK), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110658

Treutterer,  W.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110661

Troppmann,  M.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110724

Wagner,  D.
Experimental Plasma Physics 2 (E2), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110778

Wenzel,  U.
Plasma Diagnostics Group (HUB), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110827

Wolf,  R.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110192

Wolfrum,  E.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110835

Würsching,  E.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110852

Yu,  Q.
Tokamak Theory (TOK), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110867

Zasche,  D.
Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110873

Zehetbauer,  T.
Experimental Plasma Physics 2 (E2), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110875

Zehrfeld,  H. P.
Tokamak Theory (TOK), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons110907

Zohm,  H.
Experimental Plasma Physics 2 (E2), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Citation

Sips, A. C. C., Arslanbekov, R., Atanasiu, C., Becker, W., Becker, G., Behler, K., et al. (2002). Steady state advanced scenarios at ASDEX Upgrade. Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, 44(Suppl. 12B), B69-B83.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-0027-42BF-0
Abstract
Recent experiments at ASDEX Upgrade have achieved advanced scenarios with high beta(N) (> 3) and confinement enhancement over ITER98(y, 2) scaling, H-H98y2 = 1.1-1.5, in steady state. These discharges have been obtained in a modified divertor configuration for ASDEX Upgrade, allowing operation at higher triangularity, and with a changed neutral beam injection (NBI) system, for a more tangential, off-axis beam deposition. The figure of merit, beta(N)H(ITER89-P) reaches up to 7.5 for several seconds in plasmas approaching stationary conditions. These advanced tokamak discharges have low magnetic shear in the centre, with q on-axis near 1, and edge safety factor, q(95) in the range 3.3-4.5. This q-profile is sustained by the bootstrap current, NBI-driven current and fishbone activity in the core. The off-axis heating leads to a strong peaking of the density profile and impurity accumulation in the core. This can be avoided by adding some central heating from ion cyclotron resonance heating or electron cyclotron resonance heating, since the temperature profiles are stiff in this advanced scenario (no internal transport barrier). Using a combination of NBI and gas fuelling line, average densities up to 80-90% of the Greenwald density are achieved, maintaining good confinement. The best integrated results in terms of confinement, stability and ability to operate at high density are obtained in highly shaped configurations, near double null, with delta = 0.43. At the highest densities, a strong reduction of the edge localized mode activity similar to type 11 activity is observed, providing a steady power load on the divertor, in the range of 6 MW m(-2), despite the high input power used (> 10 MW).