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Wave Emission from Heterogeneities Opens a Way to Controlling Chaos in the Heart

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Pumir,  Alain       
Laboratory for Fluid Dynamics, Pattern Formation and Biocomplexity, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Max Planck Society;

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Bodenschatz,  Eberhard       
Laboratory for Fluid Dynamics, Pattern Formation and Biocomplexity, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Max Planck Society;

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Krinsky,  Valentin
Research Group Biomedical Physics, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Max Planck Society;

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Citation

Pumir, A., Nikolski, V., Hörning, M., Isomura, A., Agladze, K., Yoshikawa, K., et al. (2007). Wave Emission from Heterogeneities Opens a Way to Controlling Chaos in the Heart. Physical Review Letters, 99, 208101-1-208101-4. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.208101.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-0029-13EF-E
Abstract
The effectiveness of chaos control in large systems increases with the number of control sites. We find that electric field induced wave emission from heterogeneities (WEH) in the heart gives a unique opportunity to have as many control sites as needed. The number of pacing sites grows with the amplitude of the electric field. We demonstrate that WEH has important advantages over methods used in clinics, and opens a new way to manipulate vortices in experiments, and potentially to radically improve the clinical methods of chaos control in the heart.