Clocking femtosecond x rays.

Cavalieri , A. L.; Fritz, D. M.; Lee , S. H.; Bucksbaum, P. H.; Reis, D. A.; Rudati , J.; Mills , D. M.; Fuoss , P. H.; Stephenson, G. B.; Kao, C. C.; Siddons, D. P.; Lowney, D. P.; MacPhee, A. G.; Weinstein , D.; Falcone, R. W.; Pahl , R.; Als-Nielsen, J.; Blome , C.; Dusterer, S.; Ischebeck, R.; Schlarb, H.; Schulte-Schrepping , H.; Tschentscher, T.; Schneider, J.; Hignette, O.; Sette , F.; Sokolowski-Tinten , K.; Chapman, H. N.; Lee , R. W.; Hansen, T. N.; Synnergren, O.; Larsson , J.; Techert, S.; Sheppard, J.; Wark, J. S.; Bergh, M.; Caleman, C.; Huldt , G.; van der Spoel , D.; Timneanu, N.; Hajdu, J.; Akre, R. A.; Bong , E.; Emma, P.; Krejcik, P.; Arthur, J.; Brennan , S.; Gaffney, K. J.; Lindenberg , A. M.; Luening, K.; Hastings, J. B.

doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.114801

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Clocking femtosecond x rays.

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Techert, S.
Research Group of Structural Dynamics of (Bio)Chemical Systems, MPI for biophysical chemistry, Max Planck Society;

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http://journals.aps.org/prl/pdf/10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.114801
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Citation

Cavalieri, A. L., Fritz, D. M., Lee, S. H., Bucksbaum, P. H., Reis, D. A., Rudati, J., et al. (2005). Clocking femtosecond x rays. Physical Review Letters, 94(11): 114801. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.114801.

Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-0028-5A7E-3

Abstract

Linear-accelerator-based sources will revolutionize ultrafast x-ray science due to their unprecedented brightness and short pulse duration. However, time-resolved studies at the resolution of the x-ray pulse duration are hampered by the inability to precisely synchronize an external laser to the accelerator. At the Sub-Picosecond Pulse Source at the Stanford Linear-Accelerator Center we solved this problem by measuring the arrival time of each high energy electron bunch with electro-optic sampling. This measurement indirectly determined the arrival time of each x-ray pulse relative to an external pump laser pulse with a time resolution of better than 60 fs rms.