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Ionization of clusters in strong x-ray laser pulses

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Saalmann,  U.
Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Max Planck Society;

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Rost,  J. M.
Division Prof. Dr. Joachim H. Ullrich, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;
Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Max Planck Society;

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Citation

Saalmann, U., & Rost, J. M. (2002). Ionization of clusters in strong x-ray laser pulses. Physical Review Letters, 89(14): 143401. Retrieved from http://ojps.aip.org/getabs/servlet/GetabsServlet?prog=normal&id=PRLTAO000089000014143401000001&idtype=cvips&gifs=yes.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-002B-36E7-D
Abstract
The effect of intense x-ray laser interaction on argon clusters is studied theoretically with a mixed quantum/classical approach. In comparison to a single atom we find that ionization of the cluster is suppressed, which is in striking contrast to the observed behavior of rare-gas clusters in intense optical laser pulses. We have identified two effects responsible for this phenomenon: A high space charge of the cluster in combination with a small quiver amplitude and delocalization of electrons in the cluster. We elucidate their impact for different field strengths and cluster sizes.