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Journal Article

Universal mass spectrometric analysis of poly(ionic liquid)s

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Yuan,  Jiayin
Jiayin Yuan, Kolloidchemie, Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Max Planck Society;

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2345956_supp.pdf
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Citation

Cecchini, M. M., Steinkoenig, J., Reale, S., Barner, L., Yuan, J., Goldmann, A. S., et al. (2016). Universal mass spectrometric analysis of poly(ionic liquid)s. Chemical Science, 7(8), 4912-4921. doi:10.1039/C6SC01347C.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-002B-5FF4-7
Abstract
We introduce a universal high resolution mass spectrometric method for the analysis of poly(ionic liquid)s (PILs), which belong to the most challenging polyelectrolytes from an analytical perspective, by fusing high resolution collision-induced dissociation (CID)-Orbitrap mass spectrometry (MS) with supercharging agents as well as quadrupole time-of-flight (QToF) MS. The study includes a wide array of hydrophilic halide-containing PILs, which were analyzed in negative mode. The influence of the core structures (based on imidazolium, triazolium, ammonium, phosphonium and pyridinium moieties), and variable styrene-, acrylate- and vinyl-type IL polymers on the ionization behavior is mapped in detail. Variable end group functionalities were introduced via functional chain transfer agents (CTA) in reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization to study their behavior during the MS analysis. Furthermore, the demanding class of vinylimidazolium halide IL polymers was investigated. The current contribution thus introduces a new analytical technology platform for an entire polymer class.