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Journal Article

Anomalous pulse breakup in small-core photonic crystal fibers

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Podlipensky,  A.
Max Planck Research Group, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light, Max Planck Society;

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Joly,  N. Y.
Max Planck Research Group, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light, Max Planck Society;

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Russell,  P. St. J.
Max Planck Research Group, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light, Max Planck Society;

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Citation

Podlipensky, A., Szarniak, P., Joly, N. Y., & Russell, P. S. J. (2008). Anomalous pulse breakup in small-core photonic crystal fibers. JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA B-OPTICAL PHYSICS, 25(12), 2049-2056. doi:10.1364/JOSAB.25.002049.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-002D-6C4D-C
Abstract
Detailed numerical and experimental studies of propagation of 110 fs laser pulses at 800 am in small-core photonic crystal fibers (gamma = 100 W (1) km(-1)) reveal that pulse breakup occurs in two distinct regimes defined by the input power. At low peak power (soliton order N <= g7) higher-order soliton fission occurs: individual solitons being ejected from the input pulse one after the other and are at-ranged in wavelength and in time by peak power. At higher levels of peak power (N>8), pulse breakup results in ejection of bound soliton pairs and the formation of single solitons that collide during propagation. (C) 2008 Optical Society of America