English
 
Help Privacy Policy Disclaimer
  Advanced SearchBrowse

Item

ITEM ACTIONS
  This item is discarded!Release HistoryDetailsSummary

Discarded

Journal Article

Electricity-mediated biological hydrogen production

MPS-Authors
/persons/resource/persons210395

Geelhoed,  J. S.
Microbial Fitness Group, Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons210796

Stams,  A. J. M.
Microbial Fitness Group, Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology, Max Planck Society;

External Resource
No external resources are shared
Fulltext (restricted access)
There are currently no full texts shared for your IP range.
Fulltext (public)
There are no public fulltexts stored in PuRe
Supplementary Material (public)
There is no public supplementary material available
Citation

Geelhoed, J. S., Hamelers, H. V. M., & Stams, A. J. M. (2010). Electricity-mediated biological hydrogen production. Current Opinion in Microbiology, 13(3), 307-315.


Abstract
Anaerobic bacteria have the ability to produce electricity from the oxidation of organic substrates. They also may use electricity to support chemical reactions that are energetically unfavorable. In the fermentation of sugars, hydrogen can be formed as one of the main products. However, a yield of only four hydrogen per molecule of glucose can be achieved. Potentially, eight additional hydrogen molecules could be produced when the other main fermentation product acetate is converted further, which however is energetically not possible. By the input of electricity, acetate can be oxidized further to form hydrogen. This paper reviews the scarce knowledge of how electricity can be used to produce hydrogen in the microbial oxidation of acetate or other substrates. The technological design concepts and their performance are presented, and the biochemical mechanisms of electron transfer are discussed.