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Journal Article

Loss of the cholesterol-binding protein prominin-1/CD133 causes disk dysmorphogenesis and photoreceptor degeneration

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Wilsch-Brauninger,  Michaela
Max Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics, Max Planck Society;

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Missol-Kolka,  Ewa
Max Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics, Max Planck Society;

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Jaszai,  Jozsef
Max Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics, Max Planck Society;

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Huttner,  Wieland B
Max Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics, Max Planck Society;

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Corbeil,  Denis
Max Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics, Max Planck Society;

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Citation

Zacchigna, S., Oh, H., Wilsch-Brauninger, M., Missol-Kolka, E., Jaszai, J., Jansen, S., et al. (2009). Loss of the cholesterol-binding protein prominin-1/CD133 causes disk dysmorphogenesis and photoreceptor degeneration. Journal of Neuroscience, 29(7), 2297-2308.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0001-0D41-8
Abstract
Prominin-1/CD133 (Prom-1) is a commonly used marker of neuronal, vascular, hematopoietic and other stem cells, yet little is known about its biological role and importance in vivo. Here, we show that loss of Prom-1 results in progressive degeneration of mature photoreceptors with complete loss of vision. Despite the expression of Prom-1 on endothelial progenitors, photoreceptor degeneration was not attributable to retinal vessel defects, but caused by intrinsic photoreceptor defects in disk formation, outer segment morphogenesis, and associated with visual pigment sorting and phototransduction abnormalities. These findings shed novel insight on how Prom-1 regulates neural retinal development and phototransduction in vertebrates.