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Real-time dynamics of Auger wave packets and decays in ultrafast charge migration processes

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Covito,  F.
Theory Group, Theory Department, Max Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter, Max Planck Society;
Center for Free-Electron Laser Science;

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Rubio,  A.
Theory Group, Theory Department, Max Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter, Max Planck Society;
Center for Free-Electron Laser Science;
Center for Computational Quantum Physics (CCQ), The Flatiron Institute;
Nano-Bio Spectroscopy Group, Universidad del País Vasco;

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PhysRevA.97.061401.pdf
(Publisher version), 973KB

1806.03043.pdf
(Preprint), 5MB

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Citation

Covito, F., Perfetto, E., Rubio, A., & Stefanucci, G. (2018). Real-time dynamics of Auger wave packets and decays in ultrafast charge migration processes. Physical Review A, 97(6): 061401. doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.97.061401.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0001-AA17-6
Abstract
The Auger decay is a relevant recombination channel during the first few femtoseconds of molecular targets impinged by attosecond XUV or soft x-ray pulses. Including this mechanism in time-dependent simulations of charge-migration processes is a difficult task, and Auger scatterings are often ignored altogether. In this work we present an advance of the current state-of-the-art by putting forward a real-time approach based on nonequilibrium Green's functions suitable for first-principles calculations of molecules with tens of active electrons. To demonstrate the accuracy of the method we report comparisons against accurate grid simulations of one-dimensional systems. We also predict a highly asymmetric profile of the Auger wave packet, with a long tail exhibiting ripples temporally spaced by the inverse of the Auger energy.