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Journal Article

Unconditional steady-state entanglement in macroscopic hybrid systems by coherent noise cancellation

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Hammerer,  Klemens
Laser Interferometry & Gravitational Wave Astronomy, AEI-Hannover, MPI for Gravitational Physics, Max Planck Society;

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1801.02569.pdf
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Citation

Huang, X., Zeuthen, E., Vasilyev, D. V., He, Q., Hammerer, K., & Polzik, E. S. (2018). Unconditional steady-state entanglement in macroscopic hybrid systems by coherent noise cancellation. Physical Review Letters, 121: 103602. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.103602.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0002-4C74-7
Abstract
The generation of entanglement between disparate physical objects is a key
ingredient in the field of quantum technologies, since they can have different
functionalities in a quantum network. Here we propose and analyze a generic
approach to steady-state entanglement generation between two oscillators with
different temperatures and decoherence properties coupled in cascade to a
common unidirectional light field. The scheme is based on a combination of
coherent noise cancellation and dynamical cooling techniques for two
oscillators with effective masses of opposite signs, such as quasi-spin and
motional degrees of freedom, respectively. The interference effect provided by
the cascaded setup can be tuned to implement additional noise cancellation
leading to improved entanglement even in the presence of a hot thermal
environment. The unconditional entanglement generation is advantageous since it
provides a ready-to-use quantum resource. Remarkably, by comparing to the
conditional entanglement achievable in the dynamically stable regime, we find
our unconditional scheme to deliver a virtually identical performance when
operated optimally.