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Microenvironment-derived ADAM28 prevents cancer dissemination.

MPG-Autoren
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Moser,  Markus
Fässler, Reinhard / Molecular Medicine, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Max Planck Society;

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Fässler,  Reinhard
Fässler, Reinhard / Molecular Medicine, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Max Planck Society;

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Zitation

Gerard, C., Hubeau, C., Carnet, O., Bellefroid, M., Sounni, N. E., Blacher, S., et al. (2018). Microenvironment-derived ADAM28 prevents cancer dissemination. Oncotarget, 9(98), 37185-37199. doi:10.18632/oncotarget.26449.


Zitierlink: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0003-27CF-9
Zusammenfassung
Previous studies have linked cancer cell-associated ADAM28 expression with tumor progression and metastatic dissemination. However, the role of host-derived ADAM28 in cancer dissemination processes remains unclear.

Genetically engineered-mice fully deficient for ADAM28 unexpectedly display increased lung colonization by pulmonary, melanoma or breast tumor cells. In experimental tumor cell dissemination models, host ADAM28 deficiency is further associated with a decreased lung infiltration by CD8+ T lymphocytes. Notably, naive ADAM28-deficient mice already display a drastic reduction of CD8+ T cells in spleen which is further observed in lungs. Interestingly, ex vivo CD8+ T cell characterization revealed that ADAM28-deficiency does not impact proliferation, migration nor activation of CD8+ T cells. Our data highlight a functional role of ADAM28 in T cell mobilization and point to an unexpected protective role for host ADAM28 against metastasis.