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Conversion studies with substrate analogues of toluene in a sulfate-reducing bacterium, strain Tol2

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Rabus,  Ralf
Department of Microbiology, Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology, Max Planck Society;

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Widdel,  Friedrich
Department of Microbiology, Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology, Max Planck Society;

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Citation

Rabus, R., & Widdel, F. (1995). Conversion studies with substrate analogues of toluene in a sulfate-reducing bacterium, strain Tol2. Archives of Microbiology, 164(6), 448-451.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0004-A62F-D
Abstract
Anaerobic toluene oxidation by the sulfate-reducing bacterium, strain To12 (proposed name Desulfobacula toluolica) was specifically inhibited by benzyl alcohol when added at concentrations around 500 mu M. Benzyl alcohol added at lower, non-inhibitory concentrations (around 5 mu M) was not oxidized by active cells pregrown on toluene, indicating that the alcohol is not a free intermediate of toluene metabolism in the sulfate reducer. Conversion of p-xylene in toluene-metabolizing cells to p-methylbenzoate as dead-end product suggests that the sulfate reducer, like denitrifiers, initiates toluene oxidation at the methyl group.