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The preparation of new metallic charge-transfer complexes: anthra [9.1-cd:10.5-c′,d′] bis [1.2] dithiol (TTA), -diselenol (TSA) and their polyiodides

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Schweitzer,  Dieter
Department of Molecular Physics, Max Planck Institute for Medical Research, Max Planck Society;

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Citation

Endres, H., Keller, H., Queckbörner, J., Veigel, J., & Schweitzer, D. (1982). The preparation of new metallic charge-transfer complexes: anthra [9.1-cd:10.5-c′,d′] bis [1.2] dithiol (TTA), -diselenol (TSA) and their polyiodides. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals, 86, 111-122. doi:10.1080/00268948208073674.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0005-54CD-6
Abstract
The donors TTA and TSA were prepared starting from 1.5-dichloro-9.10-anthracenedione which was converted into 1.5.9.10-tetrachloroan-thracene (TCA) by two alternating chlorination and elimination steps. TCA was reacted under a dry argon atmosphere with suspensions of Na2S2 and Na2Se2 to yield TTA and TSA, respectively. Action of elemental iodine gives highly conductive polyiodides of both donors. Single crystals of TSA·I1.2 actually behave metallic between 220 and 300 K. The X-ray structure of TSA and TSA·I1.2 allows a comparison of intermolecular distances in the neutral and the partially oxidized, ionic stacks of the donor.