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A target-driven DNA-based molecular machine for rapid and homogeneous detection of arginine-vasopressin

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Chen,  Lu
Markus Antonietti, Kolloidchemie, Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Max Planck Society;

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Citation

Tan, H., Chen, L., Li, X., Li, M., & Zhao, M. (2020). A target-driven DNA-based molecular machine for rapid and homogeneous detection of arginine-vasopressin. Analyst, 145(3), 880-886. doi:10.1039/C9AN02060H.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0005-61B0-6
Abstract
Rapid detection of physiological changes of neuropeptides is of great importance as they are involved in a wide range of physiological processes and behaviors. Abnormalities in their expression level are correlated with various neurological diseases. However, current methods such as radioimmunoassay, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays and liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry relied on cumbersome operation steps and could not rapidly provide the information of their concentration fluctuations. Thus motivated, we developed a target-driven DNA-based molecular machine that could be triggered only in the presence of a specific target neuropeptide. Using arginine-vasopressin (AVP) as a model neuropeptide, we integrated the DNA-based molecular machine with fluorescence signal transduction and amplification technology. The assay was rapid and homogeneous, which offered a linear range of 75–700 pM and a limit-of-detection as low as 75 pM. It holds great potential for further applications in real-time monitoring of the variations of the AVP level in biological samples.