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Normally-Off Operation of Lateral Field-Effect Transistors Fabricated from Ultrapure GaN/AlGaN Heterostructures

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Wirth,  Steffen
Steffen Wirth, Physics of Correlated Matter, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Society;

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Citation

Schmult, S., Wirth, S., Solovyev, V. V., Hentschel, R., Wachowiak, A., Scheinert, T., et al. (2020). Normally-Off Operation of Lateral Field-Effect Transistors Fabricated from Ultrapure GaN/AlGaN Heterostructures. Physica Status Solidi A, 1900732, pp. 1-5. doi:10.1002/pssa.201900732.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0005-8148-8
Abstract
The presence of a 2D electron gas (2DEG) in GaN/AlxGa1-xN heterostructures with low aluminum mole fraction is found to depend on the residual background impurity concentration in the GaN/AlGaN layer stack. At a residual donor level of 2 x 10(16) cm(-3), a 2DEG is absent at 300 K in dark environment. Such a 2DEG can be generated at the GaN/AlGaN interface either by illumination with ultraviolet light or by applying an electrostatic potential. The latter results in inherently normally-off switching characteristics of lateral field-effect transistors.