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SN 2017gmr: An energetic type II-P supernova with asymmetries

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Mazzali,  P.
Stellar Astrophysics, MPI for Astrophysics, Max Planck Society;

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Citation

Andrews, J. E., Sand, D. J., Valenti, S., Smith, N., Dastidar, R., Sahu, D. K., et al. (2019). SN 2017gmr: An energetic type II-P supernova with asymmetries. The Astrophysical Journal, 885(1): 43. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ab43e3.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0005-A194-D
Abstract
We present high-cadence UV, optical, and near-infrared data on the luminous Type II-P supernova SN 2017gmr from hours after discovery through the first 180 days. SN 2017gmr does not show signs of narrow, high-ionization emission lines in the early optical spectra, yet the optical light-curve evolution suggests that an extra energy source from circumstellar medium (CSM) interaction must be present for at least 2 days after explosion. Modeling of the early light curve indicates a ~500 R progenitor radius, consistent with a rather compact red supergiant, and late-time luminosities indicate that up to 0.130 ± 0.026 M of 56Ni are present, if the light curve is solely powered by radioactive decay, although the 56Ni mass may be lower if CSM interaction contributes to the post-plateau luminosity. Prominent multipeaked emission lines of Hα and [O i] emerge after day 154, as a result of either an asymmetric explosion or asymmetries in the CSM. The lack of narrow lines within the first 2 days of explosion in the likely presence of CSM interaction may be an example of close, dense, asymmetric CSM that is quickly enveloped by the spherical supernova ejecta.