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KMT-2016-BLG-1107: A New Hollywood-planet Close/Wide Degeneracy

MPS-Authors

Hwang,  Kyu-Ha
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Max Planck Society and Cooperation Partners;

Ryu,  Yoon-Hyun
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Max Planck Society and Cooperation Partners;

Kim,  Hyoun-Woo
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Max Planck Society and Cooperation Partners;

Albrow,  Michael D.
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Max Planck Society and Cooperation Partners;

Chung,  Sun-Ju
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Max Planck Society and Cooperation Partners;

Gould,  Andrew
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Max Planck Society and Cooperation Partners;

Han,  Cheongho
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Max Planck Society and Cooperation Partners;

Jung,  Youn Kil
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Max Planck Society and Cooperation Partners;

Shin,  In-Gu
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Max Planck Society and Cooperation Partners;

Shvartzvald,  Yossi
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Max Planck Society and Cooperation Partners;

Yee,  Jennifer C.
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Max Planck Society and Cooperation Partners;

Zang,  Weicheng
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Max Planck Society and Cooperation Partners;

Cha,  Sang-Mok
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Max Planck Society and Cooperation Partners;

Kim,  Dong-Jin
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Max Planck Society and Cooperation Partners;

Kim,  Seung-Lee
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Max Planck Society and Cooperation Partners;

Lee,  Chung-Uk
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Max Planck Society and Cooperation Partners;

Lee,  Dong-Joo
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Max Planck Society and Cooperation Partners;

Lee,  Yongseok
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Max Planck Society and Cooperation Partners;

Park,  Byeong-Gon
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Max Planck Society and Cooperation Partners;

Pogge,  Richard W.
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Max Planck Society and Cooperation Partners;

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Citation

Hwang, K.-H., Ryu, Y.-H., Kim, H.-W., Albrow, M. D., Chung, S.-J., Gould, A., et al. (2019). KMT-2016-BLG-1107: A New Hollywood-planet Close/Wide Degeneracy. The Astronomical Journal, 157.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0005-D35B-7
Abstract
We show that microlensing event KMT-2016-BLG-1107 displays a new type of degeneracy between wide-binary and close-binary Hollywood events in which a giant-star source envelops the planetary caustic. The planetary anomaly takes the form of a smooth, two-day “bump” far out on the falling wing of the light curve, which can be interpreted either as the source completely enveloping a minor-image caustic due to a close companion with mass ratio q = 0.036, or partially enveloping a major- image caustic due to a wide companion with q = 0.004. The best estimates of the companion masses are both in the planetary regime ({3.3}-1.8+3.5 {M}jup} and {0.090}-0.037+0.096 {M}jup}) but differ by an even larger factor than the mass ratios due to different inferred host masses. We show that the two solutions can be distinguished by high-resolution imaging at first light on next-generation (“30 m”) telescopes. We provide analytic guidance to understand the conditions under which this new type of degeneracy can appear.